Zn掺杂改性尖晶石型LiMn2O4正极材料的研究进展

梁林巧, 白玮*, 向明武, 于月, 郭俊明

化工新型材料 ›› 2020, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (1) : 51 -56.

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化工新型材料 ›› 2020, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (1) : 51-56.
综述与专论

Zn掺杂改性尖晶石型LiMn2O4正极材料的研究进展

    梁林巧, 白玮*, 向明武, 于月, 郭俊明
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Research progress of zinc doped modified spinel LiMn2O4 anode material

  • Liang Linqiao, Bai Wei, Xiang Mingwu, Yu Yue, Guo Junming
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文章历史 +
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摘要

尖晶石型LiMn2O4正极材料具有能量密度高、成本低和无毒等优点,因而被广泛研究。但在循环过程中,尤其是高温下其容量衰减过快,制约了在商业上的应用。简述了Zn掺杂量、温度对LiMn2O4结构的影响,重点综述了近15年来单元Zn掺杂以及Zn与不同金属阳离子、阴离子、稀土离子共掺杂对尖晶石型LiMn2O4正极材料的电化学性能的影响,展望了Zn元素掺杂在改性尖晶石型LiMn2O4正极材料方面的发展前景。

Abstract

The spinel-type LiMn2O4 anode material has been widely studied for its high energy density,low cost and non-toxicity.However,its commercial application is restricted during the cycle,especially its capacity decreases too fast at high temperatures.The influence of Zn doping amount and temperature on the structure of LiMn2O4 were briefly described.The effects of unit Zn doping and Zn co-doping with different metal cations,anions and rare earth ions for the past fifteen years on the electrochemical performance of spinel LiMn2O4 anode materials were reviewed.The development of Zndoped LiMn2O4 was prospected.

关键词

尖晶石型 / LiMn2O4 / Zn掺杂 / 正极材料 / 锂离子电池

Key words

spinel type / LiMn2O4 / zinc doping / anode material / lithium-ion battery

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Zn掺杂改性尖晶石型LiMn2O4正极材料的研究进展[J]. 化工新型材料, 2020, 48(1): 51-56 DOI:

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基金资助

国家自然科学基金(51462036,U1602273)

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