三维有序大孔材料在污染物降解方面的研究进展

张雨1,2, 许超凡2, 张磊涛2*, 李军波2, 程秋丽2, 吴文澜3

化工新型材料 ›› 2026, Vol. 54 ›› Issue (1) : 84 -89.

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化工新型材料 ›› 2026, Vol. 54 ›› Issue (1) : 84-89. DOI: 10.19817/j.cnki.issn1006-3536.2026.01.038
综述与专论

三维有序大孔材料在污染物降解方面的研究进展

    张雨1,2, 许超凡2, 张磊涛2*, 李军波2, 程秋丽2, 吴文澜3
作者信息 +

Research progress of three-dimensional ordered macroporous materials in pollutant degradation

  • Zhang Yu1,2, Xu Chaofan2, Zhang Leitao2, Li Junbo2, Cheng Qiuli2, Wu Wenlan3
Author information +
文章历史 +
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摘要

随着环境污染问题的日益严峻,开发高效的污染物降解材料已成为研究热点。三维有序大孔材料因其独特的结构特性,在污染物降解领域展现出巨大潜力。其大孔结构有利于物质的快速扩散与传质,高比表面积充足且稳定可用的反应活性位点,从而显著增强污染物的吸附与降解能力。这种材料的综合优势,使其有望成为解决日益复杂环境污染问题的“利器”。

Abstract

With the increasing severity of environmental pollution,the development of highly efficient pollutant degradation materials has become a research hotspot.Three-dimensional ordered macroporous materials,due to their unique structural characteristics,have shown great potential in the field of pollutant degradation.Their macroporous structures facilitate rapid diffusion and mass transfer of substances,while the high specific surface area provides abundant and stable reactive sites,thereby significantly enhancing the adsorption and degradation capabilities for pollutants.These comprehensive advantages make them a promising “tool” for addressing the increasingly complex environmental pollution issues.

关键词

三维有序大孔 / 水相/气相污染物 / 污染物降解 / 环境修复

Key words

three-dimensional ordered macropores / aqueous/gaseous phase pollutants / pollutant degradation / environmental remediation

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三维有序大孔材料在污染物降解方面的研究进展[J]. 化工新型材料, 2026, 54(1): 84-89 DOI:10.19817/j.cnki.issn1006-3536.2026.01.038

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基金资助

国家自然科学基金(22306055和22305069);河南省科技攻关重点专项项目(科技专项)(No.840);河南省科技研发联合基金项目(242103810055和235200810008)

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