空间位阻对环磷腈热可逆树脂交联行为的影响研究

丁培杰1, 郑扬2, 王嘉晨2, 王海泉1, 刘伟2, 张新芳2*, 吴战鹏2*

化工新型材料 ›› 2025, Vol. 53 ›› Issue (6) : 185 -191.

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化工新型材料 ›› 2025, Vol. 53 ›› Issue (6) : 185-191. DOI: 10.19817/j.cnki.issn1006-3536.2025.06.037
科学研究

空间位阻对环磷腈热可逆树脂交联行为的影响研究

    丁培杰1, 郑扬2, 王嘉晨2, 王海泉1, 刘伟2, 张新芳2*, 吴战鹏2*
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Study on the effect of steric hindrance on the crosslinking behavior of cyclophosphazene thermoreversible resins

  • Ding Peijie1, Zheng Yang2, Wang Jiachen2, Wang Haiquan1, Liu Wei2, Zhang Xinfang2, Wu Zhanpeng2
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摘要

柔性二官能度化合物易与环磷腈形成环状结构,不能形成好的交联网络,使含醛基环磷腈(CP-3AP)与间苯二甲胺(MxDA)、己二胺(HDA)构筑的聚亚胺热可逆材料溶解到四氢呋喃中。增加CP-3AP中非交联侧基位阻,阻碍这种环化结构形成,实现了醛基环磷腈与不同氨基化合物均能构筑不溶的可逆交联网络,同时探讨了位阻对交联程度的影响。

Abstract

Flexible bifunctional compounds are easy to form cyclic structures with cyclophosphazene,which prevents the formation of an effective crosslinked network.As a result,thermoreversible polyimine materials constructed from CP-3AP and m-xylylenediamine (MxDA),hexamethylenediamine (HDA) could dissolve in tetrahydrofuran (THF).The formation of the cyclic structures could be impeded by increasing the steric hindrance of non-crosslinked groups of CP-3AP,which enabled the aldehyde groups of cyclophosphazene to form insoluble reversible crosslinked networks with different amino compounds.Meanwhile,the effect of steric hindrance on crosslinking degree was explored.

关键词

磷腈 / 位阻 / 亚胺键 / 可逆材料

Key words

phosphazene / steric hindrance / imine bonds / reversibly materials

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空间位阻对环磷腈热可逆树脂交联行为的影响研究[J]. 化工新型材料, 2025, 53(6): 185-191 DOI:10.19817/j.cnki.issn1006-3536.2025.06.037

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