光催化技术能清洁有效地转换太阳能,是解决能源危机和环境污染问题的理想途径之一,开发性能优异的光催化材料已成为该领域的研究重点。金属-有机框架(MOFs)材料具有大比表面积、高孔隙率、孔径可调、高导电性等优异性能,经简单热处理后可形成MOFs衍生的碳基复合材料等,因而在光催化领域受到广泛关注。综述了热处理MOFs衍生的光催化剂及其应用研究进展,并对热处理MOFs材料未来的发展前景进行了展望。
Photocatalytic technology can cleanly and effectively convert solar energy,which is one of the ideal ways to solve energy crises and environmental pollution.Developing high-performance photocatalytic materials has become a research focus in this field.Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) have excellent properties such as large specific surface area,high porosity,adjustable pore size,and high conductivity.After simple thermal treatment,carbon-based composite materials can be formed derived from MOFs,which have attracted extensive attention in the field of photocatalytic applications.The article reviewed the research progress on MOFs-derived photocatalysts obtained through thermal treatment and their applications,and their future research directions were also prospected.
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基金资助
山东省重点研发计划(公益类专项)项目(2019GGX103017);中国环境科学研究院重点实验室开放课题(2019-006-W-006)
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