超薄BiOIO3对钙钛矿太阳能电池界面调控的研究

李冰欣1, 赵志修1, 梁建飞1, 王蓉1, 张华1, 刘伟宏1, 鲍永平1, 贾会敏2*

化工新型材料 ›› 2025, Vol. 53 ›› Issue (6) : 160 -165.

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化工新型材料 ›› 2025, Vol. 53 ›› Issue (6) : 160-165. DOI: 10.19817/j.cnki.issn1006-3536.2025.06.001
科学研究

超薄BiOIO3对钙钛矿太阳能电池界面调控的研究

    李冰欣1, 赵志修1, 梁建飞1, 王蓉1, 张华1, 刘伟宏1, 鲍永平1, 贾会敏2*
作者信息 +

Study on interface regulation of perovskite solar cells by ultrathin BiOIO3

  • Li Bingxin1, Zhao Zhixiu1, Liang Jianfei1, Wang Rong1, Zhang Hua1, Liu Weihong1, Bao Yongping1, Jia Huimin2
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文章历史 +
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摘要

通过液相超声剥离法制备出超薄二维材料碘酸氧铋(BiOIO3),使用超薄BiOIO3对钙钛矿层和电子传输层之间的界面进行修饰。BiOIO3晶格内电荷中心不重合,因此具有独特的自感应电场。这种特殊的自感应电场引入钙钛矿层和电子传输层间有利于电子提取和减少积累,实现场效应钝化。此外,BiOIO3具有高密度的带负电荷的氧原子与钙钛矿薄膜表面未配位的Pb2+离子相互作用形成Pb—O键,有效钝化了钙钛矿表面Pb2+缺陷。在场效应钝化和化学钝化的双重钝化作用下,电池开路电压显著提升,光电转化效率从20.54%提高到22.12%。

Abstract

This paper discussed the preparation of ultrathin two-dimensional BiOIO3 material through liquid phase ultrasonic exfoliation and the interface modification between the perovskite layer and the electron transport layer by the ultrathin BiOIO3.That ultrathin BiOIO3 created unique self-induced electric fields due to uneven charge centers within its lattice.This self-induced electric field,positioned between the perovskite layer and the electron transport layer,facilitated electron discharge and reduced electron accumulation,achieving field-effect passivation.Additionally,the high density of negatively charged oxygen atoms in BiOIO3 interacted with uncoordinated Pb2+ ions on the perovskite film surface to form Pb-O bonds,effectively passivating the Pb2+ defects.Ultimately,the combined effect of field-effect passivation and chemical passivation led to a significant increase of open-circuit voltage VOC,increasing the power conversion efficiency from 20.54% to 22.12%.

关键词

钙钛矿太阳能电池 / BiOIO3 / 场效应钝化 / 界面修饰

Key words

perovskite solar cells / BiOIO3 / field-effect passivation / interface modification

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超薄BiOIO3对钙钛矿太阳能电池界面调控的研究[J]. 化工新型材料, 2025, 53(6): 160-165 DOI:10.19817/j.cnki.issn1006-3536.2025.06.001

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基金资助

国家自然科学基金面上项目(62274141)

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