多孔有机聚合物(POPs)因其高的比表面积和稳定的化学性能而受到广泛关注。由于其具有丰富的苯环结构、高的比表面积、均匀的孔径分布和永久性的孔隙等一系列特点,使其成为适合吸附CO2气体的吸附剂。主要综述了具有代表性的POPs对二氧化碳的捕获,介绍了它们的设计方法和结构特点,并提出了总结意见和未来的研究方向。
Porous organic polymers (POPs) have attracted considerable attention owing to their high surface areas and steady chemical properties.A series of characteristics in POPs,such as the abundant phenyl rings structure,high specific surface area,uniform pore size distribution and permanent porosity,make themselves suitable to adsorb carbon dioxide as adsorbents.The some representative porous organic polymers were mainly focused on for carbon dioxide capture.Their design approaches and structural characteristics were introduced,and concluding remarks and future research directions were proposed.
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