磁性金属有机骨架材料(MOFs)同时具备金属有机骨架材料的多孔性和磁性材料的磁学性,在可循环利用的多相催化、磁性分离、靶向药物、磁共振成像等领域具有重要的潜在应用前景。围绕磁性MOFs的设计合成方法、结构和形貌的表征、不同领域的应用进展等展开论述,并展望了核壳结构磁性MOFs的未来发展趋势。
Magnetic metal organic-frameworks (MOFs) present both the porous properties of the MOFs and the magnetic characters of magnetic materials,which have potential applications in recyclable heterogeneous catalysis,magnetic separation,targeted drug delivery and nuclear magnetic resonance imaging.Recent important advances in the synthesis,characterization and applications of magnetic MOFs were introduced.Finally,the prospect for the design and applications of novel magnetic MOFs were also discussed.
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基金资助
国家自然科学基金(22072012);大连民族大学生物技术与资源利用教育部重点实验室开放课题(KF2020005);2020年度大学生创新创业计划项目(202012026013,202012026325)
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