In order to utilize poultry feathers effectively and prepare high-performance composite materials,feather fiber/epoxy resin(EP) composites were prepared by thermal curing with feather fiber as filler and EP as matrix.The mechanical,dynamic mechanical and thermal properties of the composites were studied.The results showed that the chemical reaction between feather fiber and EP enhanced the interfacial interaction.The impact strength first increased and then decreased with the increase of feather fiber content.When the fiber content was 2%,the toughness reached the maximum value.With the increase of feather fiber content,the flexural strength,flexural modulus and storage modulus of the composites increased first and then decreased.The filling of feather fibers increased the glass transition temperature and the thermal stability of the composites.The strengthening and toughening effect of feather fibers on EP can provide a possible choice for the effective use of abandoned feathers.
Guo Qingbing, Yin Guoqiang, He Ming, Rong Minzhi
. Preparation and property of EP composite filled with feather fiber[J]. New Chemical Materials, 2020
, 48(8)
: 71
-74
.
DOI: 10.19817/j.cnki.issn 1006-3536.2020.08.015
[1] 邓湘文,尹国强,张步宁,等.热压羽毛角蛋白膜的制备及性能表征[J].化工新型材料,2015,43(8):60-62;68.
[2] 蔡婷,赵耀明,杨崇岭.羽毛角蛋白的护发效果研究[J].香料香精化妆品,2007(5):14-16.
[3] 梁田,鲁丹,周美华.嗜麦芽寡养单胞菌DHHJ降解羽毛产物的应用[J].环保科技,2011,17(2):45-48.
[4] 魏鹏勃.羽毛角蛋白的改性及其在皮革填充中的应用[J].中国皮革,2006,35(3):8-11.
[5] Karthikeyan R,Babu N K C,Mandal A B,et al.Keratin-silica matrix—a new protein filler from chicken feathers for retanning[J].Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association,2011,106(2):59-67.
[6] 任程成,王雪燕.废弃羽毛蛋白助剂对涤纶织物舒适性的研究[J].染整技术,2011,36(6):12-15;11.
[7] 张鲁燕,李曼丽,金恩琪.接枝改性对羽毛蛋白浆料浆纱性能的影响[J].纺织学报,2015,36(8):68-73.
[8] Jimenez-Cervantes Amieva E,Fuentes-Ramirez R,Martinez-Hernandez A L,et al.Graphene oxide and reduced graphene oxide modification with polypeptide chains from chicken feather keratin[J].Journal of Alloys and Compounds,2015,643(S1):137-143.
[9] 何明,尹国强,王品,等.羽毛蛋白-聚(丙烯酸-丙烯酰胺)高吸水性树脂的制备及吸水性能[J].材料导报,2010,24(2):49-53.
[10] 罗璋,周新华,尹国强,等.羽毛蛋白/海藻酸钠复合载药微球及其缓释性能[J].高分子材料科学与工程,2014,30(8):150-155.
[11] Yin X C,Li F Y,He Y F,et al.Study on effective extraction of chicken feather keratins and their films for controlling drug release[J].Biomaterials Science,2013,1(5):528-536.
[12] Ayutthaya S I N,Tanpichai S,Wootthikanokkhan J.Keratin extracted from chicken feather waste:extraction,preparation,and structural characterization of the keratin and keratin/biopolymer films and electrospuns[J].Journal of Polymers and the Environment,2015,23:506-516.
[13] Bonser R H C,Saker L,Jeronimidis G.Toughness anisotropy in feather keratin[J].Journal of Materials Science,2004,39:2895-2896.
[14] Bonser R H C.The mechanical properties of feather keratin[J].Journal of Zoology,1996,239(3):477-484.
[15] Bonser R,Purslow P.The Young's modulus of feather keratin[J].Journal of Experimental Biology,1995,198:1029-1033.
[16] Cheng S,Lau K T,Liu T,et al.Mechanical and thermal properties of chicken feather fiber/PLA green composites[J].Composites Part B:Engineering,2009,40(7):650-654.
[17] Senoz E,Wool R P,McChalicher C W J,et al.Physical and chemical changes in feather keratin during pyrolysis[J].Polymer Degradation & Stability,2012,97(3):297-307.
[18] Barone J R,Schmidt W F.Polyethylene reinforced with keratin fibers obtained from chicken feathers[J].Composites Science & Technology,2005,65(2):173-181.
[19] Cheung H Y,Lau K T,Tao X M,et al.A potential material for tissue engineering:silkworm silk/PLA biocomposite[J].Composites Part B:Engineering,2008,39(6):1026-1033.
[20] Oksman K,Skrifvars M,Selin J F.Natural fibres as reinforcement in polylactic acid (PLA) composites[J].Composites Science & Technology,2003,63(9):1317-1324.
[21] Goyanes S,Marconi J,König P,et al.Dynamical properties of epoxy composites filled with quartz powder[J].Journal of Alloys & Compounds,2000,310(1):374-377.
