New Chemical Materials >

2020 , Vol. 48 >Issue 8: 50 - 55

DOI: https://doi.org/10.19817/j.cnki.issn 1006-3536.2020.08.011

Research progress of nano-scale combustion catalyst for solid propellant

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  • 1. PLA 95960 Force,Xi'an 710089;
    2. Xi'an Modern Chemistry Research Institute,Xi'an 710065

Received date: 2019-04-16

  Revised date: 2019-06-11

  Online published: 2020-10-23

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Abstract

Nano-combustion catalysts have high chemical activities because of the quantum size effects,surface effects and macro-quantum effects,which make them exhibit high-efficiency combustion catalysis in solid propellant.The research progress of nano-combustion catalysts for solid propellant in recent years was reviewed,the advantages and disadvantages of solid phase reaction,sol-gel method,precipitation method,microemulsion method and hydrothermal method for preparing nano catalysts were discussed,as well as the research status of nano metal powder,nano oxides,nanoorganometallic salts and nanocarbon materials load catalysts.The problems that should be solved in the preparation and application for nano-combustion catalysts were summarized,such as seeking for high efficiency and green industrial methods for the preparation of nanocatalysts,studying the mechanism of action,the influence of size and morphology of nanocatalysts on the combustion performance of solid propellant.

Key words： solid propellant; nano; combustion catalyst; thermal decomposition

Cite this article

Shen Yixin, Ren Zhen, Zhou Lisheng, Li Junqiang, Yang Shishan . Research progress of nano-scale combustion catalyst for solid propellant[J]. New Chemical Materials, 2020 , 48(8) : 50 -55 . DOI: 10.19817/j.cnki.issn 1006-3536.2020.08.011

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