Anisotropic hydrogels show excellent functionality due to their ordered arrangement of polymer chains.The anisotropic cellulose double cross-linked cellulose hydrogels were prepared by combining double crosslinking and stretching treatment using sisal cellulose as raw material and LiOH/urea aqueous solution as solution system.The results showed that cellulose hydrogel film with a stretch ratio of 1.9 exhibited excellent mechanical properties,and its tensile strength could reach 2.98MPa,which was 105% higher than that of the unstretched hydrogel film.In addition,the film exhibited good light polarization effect,displaying a bright rainbow pattern under polarized light.The hydrogel had a good adsorption capacity for Cu2+,and the maximum adsorption capacity for 100mg/L Cu(NO3)2 solution was 65.2mg/g.This study provided some ideas for broadening the application of anisotropic cellulose hydrogels.
Zhu Weizhi, Li Wenjing, He Mei, Wu Tianyu, Cheng Fangchao
. Preparation and application of anisotropic cellulose double-crosslinked hydrogels[J]. New Chemical Materials, 2024
, 52(3)
: 226
-230
.
DOI: 10.19817/j.cnki.issn1006-3536.2024.03.047
[1] Cui X,Lee J J L,Chen W N.Eco-friendly and biodegradable cellulose hydrogels produced from low cost okara:towards non-toxic flexible electronics[J].Scientific Reports,2019,9(1):18166.
[2] Cui X,Lee J,Ng K R,et al.Food waste durian rind-derived cellulose organohydrogels:toward anti-freezing and antimicrobial wound dressing[J].ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering,2021,9(3):1304-1312.
[3] Palantöken S,Bethke K,Zivanovic V,et al.Cellulose hydrogels physically crosslinked by glycine:synthesis,characterization,thermal and mechanical properties[J].Journal of Applied Polymer Science,2019,137(7):48380.
[4] Shao G,Hanaor D H,Shen X,et al.Freeze casting:from low-dimensional building blocks to aligned porous structures—a review of novel materials,methods,and applications[J].Advanced Materials,2020,32(17):e1907176.
[5] Mredha M T I,Guo Y Z,Nonoyama T,et al.A facile method to fabricate anisotropic hydrogels with perfectly aligned hierarchical fibrous structures[J].Advanced Materials,2018,30(9):1704937.
[6] Liu M,Ishida Y,Ebina Y,et al.An anisotropic hydrogel with electrostatic repulsion between cofacially aligned nanosheets[J].Nature,2015,517(7532):68-72.
[7] Kong W,Wang C,Jia C,et al.Muscle-inspired highly anisotropic,strong,ion-conductive hydrogels[J].Advanced Materials,2018,30(39):e1801934.
[8] Gevorkian A,Morozova S M,Kheiri S,et al.Actuation of three-dimensional-printed nanocolloidal hydrogel with structural anisotropy[J].Advanced Functional Materials,2021,31(17):2010743.
[9] Mredha M T I,Le H H,Tran V T,et al.Anisotropic tough multilayer hydrogels with programmable orientation[J].Materials Horizons,2019,6(7):1504-1511.
[10] Ye D,Yang P,Lei X,et al.Robust anisotropic cellulose hydrogels fabricated via strong self-aggregation forces for cardiomyocytes unidirectional growth[J].Chemistry of Materials,2018,30(15):5175-5183.
[11] 叶冬冬.高强度、高取向纤维素水凝胶的构建、结构与性能研究[D].武汉:武汉大学,2018.
[12] Zhao D,Huang J,Zhong Y,et al.High-strength and high-toughness double-cross-linked cellulose hydrogels:a new strategy using sequential chemical and physical cross-linking[J].Advanced Functional Materials,2016,26(34):6279-6287.
[13] 李雯倩.剑麻渣中纤维素的分离与纤维素纳米纤丝的制备[D].广州:华南理工大学,2021.
[14] Yu W,Yi Y,Wang H,et al.Light-colored cellulose nanofibrils produced from raw sisal fibers without costly bleaching[J].Industrial Crops and Products,2021,172:114009.
[15] Zhang Z,Yang D,Yang H,et al.A hydrophobic sisal cellulose microcrystal film for fire alarm sensors[J].Nano Letters,2021,21(5):2104-2110.
[16] Cai J,Kimura S,Wada M,et al.Cellulose aerogels from aqueous alkali hydroxide-urea solution[J].ChemSusChem,2008,1(1-2):149-54.
[17] Ye D,Lei X,Lei T.Ultrahigh tough,super clear,and highly anisotropic nanofiber-structured regenerated cellulose films[J].ACS Nano,2019,13(4):4843-4853.
[18] 张坤杰,徐朝阳.机械力诱导双重交联各向异性纤维素水凝胶的制备与性能[J].复合材料学报,2022,39(2):718-725.
[19] Ouyang K,Zhuang J,Chen C,et al.Gradient diffusion anisotropic carboxymethyl cellulose hydrogels for strain sensors[J].Biomacromolecules,2021,22(12):5033-5041.
[20] 梁志.玉米芯半纤维素基水凝胶对Pb2+吸附性能和机理[J].化工新型材料,2023,51(2):202-206.
[21] 申艳敏,张鑫洋,孙晨,等.蒙脱石/壳聚糖/丙烯酸/丙烯酰胺四元共聚水凝胶制备及吸附特性[J].化工新型材料,2023,51(2):172-176.