The use of semiconductor photocatalysts to solve environmental pollution problems is a hot research topic in the world today.BiVO4 photocatalysts with different Ba2+ doping amount were prepared by hydrothermal method,and their physical and chemical properties were studied by X-ray powder diffraction (XRD),scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and Energy dispersive X-ray spectrometer (EDS).At the same time,it’s photocatalytic activity was evaluated by degradation of Rh B.The results shown that the prepared BiVO4 had a dumbbell-like morphology and was a monoclinic scheelite structure.Ba2+ may replace the position of Bi3+ in the unit cell,which not only leaded to the change of BiVO4 crystal structure,but also improved the photocatalytic activity of BiVO4.The optimum doping amount of 0.1 Ba2+∶BiVO4 can be degraded by 31% under simulated illumination for 2 hours.Further improving the photocatalytic activity of BiVO4 provided an experimental basis.
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基金资助
牡丹江师范学院科研项目(JG2017001);牡丹江师范学院研究生科技创新项目(kjcx2018-26mdjnu);黑龙江省教育厅科研备案项目(1352MSYYB006)