配体调控Ni-Fe-B催化剂的制备及催化硼氢化钠水解产氢的研究

刘玉蕾, 侯永江*, 国洁, 李博

化工新型材料 ›› 2019, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (11) : 189 -193.

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化工新型材料 ›› 2019, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (11) : 189-193.
科学研究

配体调控Ni-Fe-B催化剂的制备及催化硼氢化钠水解产氢的研究

    刘玉蕾, 侯永江*, 国洁, 李博
作者信息 +

Preparation of ligand-controlled Ni-Fe-B catalyst and applicaion in hydrogen production of sodium borohydride

  • Liu Yulei, Hou Yongjiang, Guo Jie, Li Bo
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摘要

通过添加酒石酸配体制备了使双金属催化剂中不同组分配合比的可调节非晶态合金催化剂,并对合成的镍-铁-硼-酒石酸(Ni-Fe-B-ta)双金属纳米颗粒进行了表征,其比表面积为100.54m2/g。同时研究了催化剂在硼氢化钠(NaBH4)水解制氢中的催化活性。研究结果表明,添加酒石酸同时调控2种金属的催化剂大大提高了NaBH4水解产氢的能力,其最高产氢速率达到7300mL/(min·g),活化能为46.0kJ/mol,经过3次重复催化后,该催化剂依然可以保持较高的催化活性。

Abstract

An amorphous alloy catalyst with adjustable ratio of different components in the bimetallic catalyst was prepared by adding tartaric acid ligand.The synthesized Ni-Fe-B-ta bimetallic nanoparticles were characterized.And the Ni-Fe-B-ta had an estimated Langmuir surface erea of 100.54m2/g.The catalytic activity was also studied by catalyzing hydrogen hydrolysis of sodium borohydride.The experimental results shown that the addition of tartaric acid to the catalysts of both metals greatly improved the ability of NaBH4 to produce hydrogen,and the maximum hydrogen production rate at room temperature reached 7300mL/(min·g) with an activation energy of 46.0kJ/mol.The cyclic test results shown that after 3 repeated catalytic tests,the catalyst can still maintain a high catalytic activity.

关键词

镍-铁-硼纳米颗粒 / 酒石酸 / 硼氢化钠 / 产氢

Key words

Ni-Fe-B nanoparticle / tartaric acid / sodium borohydride / hydrogen production

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配体调控Ni-Fe-B催化剂的制备及催化硼氢化钠水解产氢的研究[J]. 化工新型材料, 2019, 47(11): 189-193 DOI:

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基金资助

河北省自然科学基金项目(B2018208188);河北省人社厅留学人员科技活动项目(CL201610);河北省重大科技成果转化专项项目(18041409Z)

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