Ag3PO4/Au/TiO2纳米片异质结薄膜的制备及其光催化性能研究

汤春妮

化工新型材料 ›› 2019, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (11) : 98 -103.

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化工新型材料 ›› 2019, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (11) : 98-103.
新材料与新技术

Ag3PO4/Au/TiO2纳米片异质结薄膜的制备及其光催化性能研究

    汤春妮
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Preparation and property of heterostructured Ag3PO4/Au/TiO2 NSF photocatalyst

  • Tang Chunni
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摘要

以钛片(Ti)、氯金酸(HAuCl4)和硝酸银(AgNO3)为主要原料,采用碱热法、微波辅助化学还原法和浸渍-沉积法三步法制备了磷酸银(Ag3PO4)/金(Au)/二氧化钛纳米片(TiO2 NSF)异质结薄膜(Ag3PO4/Au/TiO2 NSF)光催化剂,并对其进行了表征,探究了其在模拟太阳光条件下降解水相中有机染料亚甲基蓝(MB)和清除气相中氮氧化物(NOx)的性能。结果表明,在模拟太阳光光照140min条件下,Ag3PO4/1.0Au/TiO2 NSF对MB的去除率达到99.9%;在模拟太阳光照射条件下,Ag3PO4/1.0Au/TiO2 NSF对NO的光催化转化率达到98.2%。采用捕获剂确定空穴(h+)是主要的活性物种,超氧自由基(·O-2)是次要活性物种。Z机制和Au纳米粒子的局域表面等离子体共振效应的协同作用是复合光催化剂催化性能增强的主要原因。

Abstract

Heterostructured silver phosphate/gold/titanium dioxide nano-sheet film (Ag3PO4/Au/TiO2 NSF) photocatalyst was prepared by the alkali thermal method,chemical reduction method with microwave heating and impregnating-deposition method utilizing Ti disc,chloroauric acid and silver nitrate as main raw materials.The products were characterized,and investigated their photocatalytic performances for degradation of organic dyes methylene blue (MB) in the aqueous phase and removal nitrogen oxides (NOx) in the gas phase.The results showed that the MB removal rate could reach 99.9% by using Ag3PO4/1.0Au/TiO2 NSF within 140min under simulated solar irradiation,and the NO conversion rate was 98.2%.The results also suggested that holes (h+) played the major role and superoxide radical (·O-2) was the secondary active species by the experiments of photogenerated active species trapped.Furthermore,the photocatalytic activity enhancement of Ag3PO4/Au/TiO2 NSF may be ascribed to the synergistic effects of Z-scheme and the local surface plasmon resonance effect of Au nanoparticles.

关键词

二氧化钛 / 金纳米粒子 / 磷酸银 / 光催化 / 清除氮氧化物

Key words

titanium dioxide / Au nanoparticle / silver phosphate / photocatalysis / removal of NOx

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Ag3PO4/Au/TiO2纳米片异质结薄膜的制备及其光催化性能研究[J]. 化工新型材料, 2019, 47(11): 98-103 DOI:

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参考文献

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基金资助

陕西省自然科学基础研究计划项目(2019JM-389);陕西省教育厅2019年度专项科学研究计划项目(19JK0083);陕西国防工业职业技术学院2018年度科研计划项目(Gfy 18-06)

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