TiO2分级结构/C3N4复合材料的制备及光催化性能研究

陈建军, 李永宇, 雷淑慧, 张晓霞, 刘杰, 邵俊芳

化工新型材料 ›› 2019, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (9) : 94 -98.

PDF (6605KB)
化工新型材料 ›› 2019, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (9) : 94-98.
新材料与新技术

TiO2分级结构/C3N4复合材料的制备及光催化性能研究

    陈建军, 李永宇, 雷淑慧, 张晓霞, 刘杰, 邵俊芳
作者信息 +

Preparation and photocatalytic property of THS/C3N4 composite

  • Chen Jianjun, Li Yongyu, Lei Shuhui, Zhang Xiaoxia, Liu Jie, Shao Junfang
Author information +
文章历史 +
PDF (6763K)

摘要

以玉米叶作为生物模板,通过一步浸渍结合煅烧工艺合成分级结构TiO2,然后通过机械混合法制备出TiO2分级结构/C3N4复合材料。采用X射线衍射仪、扫描电镜、透射电镜、紫外分光光度仪、N2吸附和电化学等方法对其进行表征。结果表明:与分级结构TiO2(THS)相比,复合材料不仅光吸收性能得到提高,而且光电流也有所增强。此外,对复合材料的可见光催化性能进行了测试,发现复合材料的催化性能明显优于分级结构TiO2和单一的C3N4。其中,TiO2与C3N4质量比0.3∶1时光催化活性最好。

Abstract

The TiO2 with hierarchical structure (THS) was firstly synthesized by impregnation combined with calcination process by using Zea Mays Linn leaves as a template,then the THS/C3N4 composite was prepared by a simple mechanical mixing method.It was characterized by XRD,SEM,TEM,UV-Vis,N2 adsorption and electrochemical methods.The results shown that compared with the THS,the composite not only had improved light absorption performance,but also enhanced photocurrent.In addition,the visible-light catalytic performance of the composite was tested.The results shown that the catalytic performance was significantly better than that of the THS and single C3N4.Among them,the photocatalytic activity was best when the ratio of THS to C3N4 was 0.3∶1.

关键词

C3N4 / 分级结构TiO2 / 可见光 / 光催化 / 复合材料

Key words

C3N4 / hierarchical structure TiO2 / visible-light / photocatalysis / composite material

引用本文

引用格式 ▾
TiO2分级结构/C3N4复合材料的制备及光催化性能研究[J]. 化工新型材料, 2019, 47(9): 94-98 DOI:

登录浏览全文

4963

注册一个新账户 忘记密码

参考文献

[1] Fujishima A,Honda K.Electrochemical photolysis of water at a semiconductor electrode[J].Nature,1972,238(5358):37-38.
[2] 高志慧,张秀芳,马春.C3N4-TiO2复合光催化剂的制备及其太阳光催化性能[J].大连工业大学学报,2016,35(6):441-444.
[3] Xiang Q,Yu,J,Jaroniec M.Tunable photocatalyticselectivity of TiO2 films consisted of flower-like microspheres with exposed {001} facets[J].Chemical Communications,2011,47(15):4532-4534.
[4] 杜利霞,吴志娇,吴谦,等.花状TiO2分级结构的可控合成与其光催化性能[J].2013,34(4):808-814.
[5] Tian G,Chen J,Zhou W,et al.3D hierarchical flower-like TiO2 nanostructure:morphology control and its photocatalytic property[J].CrystEngComm,2011,13(8):2994-3000.
[6] Bai H,Liu Z,Liu L,et al.Large-scale production of hierarchical TiO2 nanorod spheres for photocatalytic elimination of contaminants and killing bacteria[J].European Journal of Chemistry,2013,19(9):3061-3070.
[7] 赵宇.分级纳米结构的形貌合成及性质研究[D].合肥:中国科学技术大学,2008.
[8] Zhou H,Fan T X,Zhang D,et al.Artificial inorganic leafs for efficient photochemical hydrogen production inspired by natural photosynthesis[J].Advanced Materials,2010,22(9):951-957.
[9] Li X,Fan T,Zhou H,et al.Enhanced light-harvesting and photocatalytic properties in morph-TiO2 from green-leaf biotemplates[J].Advanced Functional Materials,2009,19(1):45-56.
[10] Wang Y,Xiong D,Zhang D,et al.Surface plasmon resonance of gold nanocrystals coupled with slow-photon-effect of biomorphic TiO2 photonic crystals for enhanced photocatalysis under visible-ligh[J].Catalysis Today,2016,274(1):15-21.
[11] Zhou H,Fan T X,Zhang D,et al.Leaf-inspired hierarchical porous CdS/Au/N-TiO2 heterostructures for visible light photocatalytic hydrogen evolution[J].Applied Catalysis B:Environmental,2014,147(4):221-228.
[12] Wang X,Maeda K,Thomas A.A metal-free poly-meric photocatalyst for hydrogen pro-duction from water tin-der visible light[J].Nature Materials,2009,8(1):76-80.
[13] 刘勇,寇璐垚,郑小刚.ZnFe2O4/g-C3N4对甲基橙的紫外光催化降解行为[J].化工新型材料,2018,46(7):202-204.
[14] Reli M,Huo P,Sihor M,et al.Novel TiO2/C3N4 photocatalysts for photocatalytic reduction of CO2 and for photocatalytic decomposition of N2O[J].The Journal of Physical Chemistry A,2016,120(43):8564-8573.

基金资助

国家自然科学基金(U1304204);河南省高等学校重点科研项目(17B150016和18A430032);河南省科技攻关项目(162102210556和182102210563);郑州师范学院大学生创新性实验计划(DCZ2017025);郑州师范学院环境催化创新团队(702010)

AI Summary AI Mindmap
PDF (6605KB)

616

访问

0

被引

导航
相关文章

AI思维导图

/