环氧树脂基复合泡沫材料具有密度低、比强度高和热稳定性优异等优点,近年来受到越来越广泛的关注。目前研究领域内的核心问题是在提高材料强度的基础上降低其自身密度,而轻质材料的填充可有效降低密度和改善材料的性能。综述了不同轻质填充料类型复合泡沫材料的研究进展,介绍了复合泡沫材料在不同领域的应用,展望了复合泡沫材料的发展方向和前景。
In recent years,epoxy-based syntactic foams have received increasing attention due to its intrinsic advantages of low density,high specific strength and thermal stability.The main challenge is to reduce the density without sacrificing primary strength of materials,which may be overcomed by filling with lightweight materials.Hence,we not only reviewed the research progress and applications,but also exhibited the prospect of composite lightweight foam materials.
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基金资助
中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金(201562026和201762029)