先驱体转化法制备ZSM-5/SiC复合材料的研究

周路路, 刘伟华, 吴永龙, 李运波, 张文发, 张文礼, 王谋华

化工新型材料 ›› 2019, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (5) : 135 -138.

PDF (2586KB)
化工新型材料 ›› 2019, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (5) : 135-138.
科学研究

先驱体转化法制备ZSM-5/SiC复合材料的研究

作者信息 +

Study on preparation of ZSM-5/SiC composite derived from precursor

Author information +
文章历史 +
PDF (2647K)

摘要

将碳化硅(SiC)陶瓷先驱体聚碳硅烷(PCS)与ZSM-5分子筛共混并压片制成ZSM-5/PCS胚体,然后采用辐射固化和高温裂解制得具有特定形状的ZSM-5/SiC复合材料,并对ZSM-5/SiC复合材料进行了表征。研究表明,经过辐射固化-高温烧结制得的ZSM-5/SiC复合材料,既能保持ZSM-5分子筛特有的孔道结构,又融合了SiC的高强度、耐高温和抗腐蚀等优点,产率达到85.32%,为制备大尺寸完整形状的复合型催化剂提供了新的思路。

Abstract

ZSM-5/SiC composites with a specific shape were successfully prepared by the shaping,irradiation curing and pyrolysis of PCS with ZSM-5 zeolites.ZSM-5/SiC composites were characterized.The results revealed that ZSM-5/SiC derived from radiation-cured ZSM-5/PCS could not only keep the shape of precursors after pyrolysis,but also took the advantages of excellent performance of SiC such as the high strength,high temperature and corrosion resistance.Furthermore,the yield of precursors was 85.32%.The research provided a new insight for the preparation of large-size and complete-shaped composite catalysts.

关键词

ZSM-5分子筛 / 聚碳硅烷 / 复合材料 / 辐射固化 / 高温裂解

Key words

ZSM-5 zeolite / PCS / composite / irradiation curing / pyrolysis

引用本文

引用格式 ▾
周路路, 刘伟华, 吴永龙, 李运波, 张文发, 张文礼, 王谋华. 先驱体转化法制备ZSM-5/SiC复合材料的研究[J]. 化工新型材料, 2019, 47(5): 135-138 DOI:

登录浏览全文

4963

注册一个新账户 忘记密码

参考文献

[1] Tanabe K,Hölderich W F.Industrial application of solid acid-base catalysts[J].Applied Catalysis A General,1999,181(2):399-434.
[2] Degnan T F,Chitnis G K,Schipper P H.History of ZSM-5 fluid catalytic cracking additive development at Mobil[J].Microporous & Mesoporous Materials,2000,35(2):245-252.
[3] 张昊楠,唐海,沙俊鹏,等.热辅助CuO/ZSM-5活化过硫酸盐降解苯酚废水研究[J].化工新型材料,2017,45(3):186-189.
[4] Tavolaro A,Drioli E.Zeolite Membranes[J].Advanced Materials,1999,11(12):975-996.
[5] Caro J,Noack M.Zeolite membranes-recent developments and progress[J].Microporous & Mesoporous Materials,2008,115(3):215-233.
[6] 王政,王燕,罗民,等.ZSM-5分子筛膜/SiC复合材料的制备与表征[J].材料导报,2010,24(22):105-108.
[7] Nhut J M,Vieira R,Pesant L,et al.Synthesis and catalytic uses of carbon and silicon carbide nanostructures[J].Catalysis Today,2002,76(1):11-32.
[8] Meunier F,Delporte P,Heinrich B,et al.Synthesis and characterization of high specific surface area vanadium carbide;application to catalytic oxidation[J].Journal of Catalysis,1997,169(169):33-44.
[9] Ledoux M J,Pham-Huu C,Keller N,et al.Selective oxidation of H2S in claus tail-gas over SiC supported NiS2 catalyst[J].Catalysis Today,2000,61(1):157-163.
[10] Keller N,Pham-Huu C,Estournès C,et al.Low temperature use of SiC-supported NiS2-based catalysts for selective H2S oxidation:role of SiC surface heterogeneity and nature of the active phase[J].Applied Catalysis A General,2002,234(1):191-205.
[11] 黄思远.高比表面积碳化硅的制备及表征[J].广州化工,2011,39(4):51-52.
[12] 罗民,王政,王燕,等.ZSM-5分子筛膜/多孔SiSiC陶瓷复合孔结构微反应器的制备[J].无机材料学报,2009,24(2):330-334.
[13] Wang Y Y,Jin G Q,Guo X Y.Growth of ZSM-5 coating on biomorphic porous silicon carbide derived from durra[J].Microporous & Mesoporous Materials,2009,118(1):302-306.
[14] Colombo P.Engineering porosity in polymer-derived ceramics[J].Journal of the European Ceramic Society,2008,28(7):1389-1395.
[17] Jones R,Szweda A,Petrak D.Polymer derived ceramic matrix composites[J].Composites Part A:(Applied Science and Manufacturing),1999,30(4):569-575.
[18] Colombo P,Mera G,Riedel R,et al.Polymer-derived ceramics:40 years of eesearch and innovation in advanced ceramics[J].Journal of the American Ceramic Society,2010,93(7):1805-1837.
[19] Konegger T,Patidar R,Bordia R K.A novel processing approach for free-standing porous non-oxide ceramic supports from polycarbosilane and polysilazane precursors[J].Journal of the European Ceramic Society,2015,35(9):2679-2683.
[20] 刘洪丽,王雯,李婧,等.先驱体转化法制备Si-B-C-N陶瓷微球[J].化工新型材料,2016,44(8):224-226.
[21] Ly H Q,Taylor R,Day R J,et al.Conversion of polycarbosilane (PCS) to SiC-based ceramic part 1,characterization of PCS and curing products[J].Journal of Materials Science,2001,36(16):4037-4043.
[22] Jang Y S,Jank M,Maier V,et al.SiC ceramic micropatterns from polycarbosilanes[J].Journal of the European Ceramic Society,2010,30(13):2773-2779.

基金资助

国家自然科学基金(11575279,11505268)

AI Summary AI Mindmap
PDF (2586KB)

663

访问

0

被引

导航
相关文章

AI思维导图

/