麻纤维/聚合物复合材料的力学性能尚不令人满意。将麻纤维与其他纤维混杂,可以进一步改善复合材料性能。综述了近年来国内外在麻纤维/异种纤维/聚合物复合材料方面的研究进展。异种纤维主要指与麻纤维不同种类的植物纤维、玻璃纤维、碳纤维以及粘胶、芳纶等其他有机纤维。介绍了混杂纤维种类及混杂方式、聚合物种类以及添加增容剂、纳米填料等其他组分对麻纤维/异种纤维/聚合物复合材料性能的影响,展望了麻纤维/异种纤维/聚合物复合材料的发展趋势。
The mechanical properties of fibrilia/polymer composites are not satisfactory.Mixing fibrilia with other fibers can further improve the properties of polymer composites.The research progress of fibrilia and other fiber hybrid polymer composites at home and abroad was summarized.The other fiber was mainly refer to different kinds of plant fiber,glass fiber,carbon fiber and viscose,aramid fiber and other organic fibers.The effects of fiber types and hybrid mode,resin types and additives(e.g compatibilizer nano filler) on properties of fibrilia and other fiber hybrid polymer composites were introduced.Moreover,the development trend of fibrilia and other fiber hybrid polymer composites was prospected.
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