石墨烯优异的物理和化学性质,在众多领域内的应用前景非常广阔,如储能、传感器、催化剂载体和电极材料等领域。制备晶型结构完整以及缺陷少的高质量石墨烯材料及其应用研究已经成为材料领域的研究前沿和热点之一。综述了电化学制备石墨烯的装置、机理、阳极与阴极的电化学剥离以及应用的研究进展,探讨了该研究领域亟待解决的问题。
Graphene has excellent physical and chemical properties,and shows good prospect of applications in so many fields,such as energy storage,sensors,catalyst supporters,electrode materials,etc.The research of preparation and application of graphene with good quality has become one of forefront and hot topics in the field of materials.The electrochemical set up,anodic/cathodic graphite exfoliation,mechanism and application of graphite were summarized.The problems to be solved in the future were discussed.
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