功能化聚乙烯亚胺螯合树脂对Co2+吸附性能研究

刘见祥1,2, 刘洪波3*, 张岚3

化工新型材料 ›› 2018, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (9) : 225 -227.

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化工新型材料 ›› 2018, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (9) : 225-227.
开发与应用

功能化聚乙烯亚胺螯合树脂对Co2+吸附性能研究

    刘见祥1,2, 刘洪波3*, 张岚3
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Stud on adsorption of functionalized polyethyleneimine chelating resin for Co2+

  • Liu Jianxiang1,2, Liu Hongbo3, Zhang Lan3
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摘要

在氢氧化钠碱性条件下采用二硫化碳(CS2)与聚乙烯亚胺(PEI)链上的胺基反应,制得功能化PEI螯合树脂(PEIDT)。通过FT-IR对PEIDT进行评价;并研究不同pH、钴(Co2+)离子初始浓度条件下,PEIDT对硫酸钴(CoSO4)水样中Co2+离子螯合吸附性能的影响。研究结果表明:在PEI分子链上成功引入黄原酸基使其功能化后,能吸附去除CoSO4水样中的Co2+离子;在pH=6.0,Co2+离子初始浓度为25mg/L,功能化PEIDT加入量为300mg/L条件下,PEIDT对Co2+离子的去除率达到90%。

Abstract

Functional polyethyleneimine chelating resin(PEIDT) was obtained from the amine group on the molecular chain of polyethyleneimine with a carbon disulfide (CS2) under alkaline condition of sodium hydroxide.PEIDT was evaluated by FT-IR and studied the effects of PEIDT on the adsorption performance for Co2+ in cobalt sulfate water samples under different pH values and Co2+ ion's initial concentration.The results showed that xanthate was successfully introduced to polyethyleneimine molecular chain to form the functionalization,the resin can adsorbing and remove Co2+ ions in the water solution of cobalt sulfate.When pH=6.0,the initial concentration of Co2+ ions was 25mg/L,the removal rate of Co2+ ion could reach more than 90% with the addition of PEIDT was 300mg/L.

关键词

聚乙烯亚胺 / 螯合树脂 / 硫酸钴

Key words

polyethyleneimine / chelating resin / cobalt sulphate

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功能化聚乙烯亚胺螯合树脂对Co2+吸附性能研究[J]. 化工新型材料, 2018, 46(9): 225-227 DOI:

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基金资助

贵州科学院2014年度青年基金重点项目(黔科院2014[04]号)

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