天然麦饭石在我国分布广、产量多、价格低廉,且具有吸附性、生物活性、溶出性和离子交换性等良好特性。因此,对麦饭石的应用研究已在许多行业广泛开展,但在环保领域还处于起步阶段。综述了麦饭石在水处理、固体废物处理、空气净化和土壤改良等环保领域的研究进展,并分析其局限性及必须攻克的难关。
Natural medical stone widely distribute in China,which has low cost,high output,high adsorptivity,biological activity,dissolution,ion exchange and other characteristics.Therefore,the application of medical stone has been widely carried out in many industries,but is presently still in its beginning in environmental protection field.Combined with the characteristics of medical stone,the progress of research and application in the field of environmental protection including water treatment,solid waste treatment,air purification and soil improvement were comprehensively summarized.The limitation and challenge that needed to be overcome for further application were also analyzed.
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基金资助
湖北省自然科学基金青年基金(2014CFB282);国家“十二五”水专项(2012ZX07101007-005)
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