燃料电池用镓酸镧基电解质的研究进展

师瑞娟, 刘俊龙, 崔玉民, 王洪涛*

化工新型材料 ›› 2018, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (6) : 243 -245.

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化工新型材料 ›› 2018, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (6) : 243-245.
开发与应用

燃料电池用镓酸镧基电解质的研究进展

    师瑞娟, 刘俊龙, 崔玉民, 王洪涛*
作者信息 +

Research progress of LaGaO3-based electrolyte in fuel cell

  • Shi Ruijuan, Liu Junlong, Cui Yumin, Wang Hongtao
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摘要

掺杂锶离子(Sr2+)、镁离子(Mg2+)等阳离子的镓酸镧(LaGaO3)基电解质能广泛应用于多种电化学装置系统中。分别从结构与导电原理、制备方法、电导率及燃料电池应用4个方面综述了燃料电池用LaGaO3基电解质的研究进展。着重阐述了高温固相法、溶胶-凝胶法、柠檬酸-硝酸盐燃烧法在制备LaGaO3基电解质方面的最新研究成果,以及LaGaO3基电解质作为一种优良的中温离子导体,在燃料电池中的应用。

Abstract

LaGaO3-based electrolytes doped with divalent cations Sr2+,Mg2+ etc.as an acceptor have been successfully developed in various electrochemical systems.The research progress of LaGaO3-based electrolytes including their transference mechanism,structure,preparation methods,conductivity properties and fuel cell applications were all presented.The latest achievements on the preparation method such as high-temperature solid state reaction,sol-gel and citric-nitrate autocombustion were explained in detail.Furthermore,LaGaO3-based electrolytes which as excellent intermediate temperature ionic conductors have been utilized in fuel cell electrochemical process was also introduced.

关键词

LaGaO3 / 电解质 / 燃料电池 / 电导率

Key words

LaGaO3 / electrolyte / fuel cell / conductivity

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燃料电池用镓酸镧基电解质的研究进展[J]. 化工新型材料, 2018, 46(6): 243-245 DOI:

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基金资助

国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目(51402052);安徽省高等学校自然科学基金项目(2015KJ008);安徽省高校优秀青年人才支持计划一般项目(gxyq2018046);阜阳师范学院青年人才基金重点项目(rcxm201805);阜阳市政府-阜阳师范学院横向合作科研项目(XDHX2016019)

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