SnO2光催化材料的研究进展

李俊, 贾庆明*, 姚凯利, 苏岚

化工新型材料 ›› 2018, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (6) : 48 -52.

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化工新型材料 ›› 2018, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (6) : 48-52.
综述与专论

SnO2光催化材料的研究进展

    李俊, 贾庆明*, 姚凯利, 苏岚
作者信息 +

Recent progress on SnO2 photocatalyst

  • Li Jun, Jia Qingming, Yao Kaili, Su Lan
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摘要

SnO2在常温下禁带宽度为3.6eV,是一种N型半导体,其结构可控、可调,在光催化领域具有良好的应用前景,逐渐成为国内外研究的热点。分析了SnO2晶体结构及其掺杂、复合等改性方法,概述了SnO2及其改性材料在光催化制氢和光催化降解有机污染物领域的研究进展,阐明了诸多改性方法对促进SnO2光催化性能的主要原因是提高光生电子和空穴的分离效率,并指出SnO2基光催化材料目前存在的问题,对未来的研究方向做出了展望。

Abstract

SnO2 forbidden band width is 3.6eV at room temperature,a kind of n-type semiconductor with ultraviolet response.As the special structure,SnO2 has good application prospect in the field of photocatalysis,and gradually become a research focus at home and abroad.Research on the crystal structure of SnO2,the material modification by doping and composite were introduced.The research progress of SnO2 in the photocatalytic degradation of organic pollutants and catalytic hydrogen production were studied in detail.Then,we clarified that the role of many modification methods of SnO2 material was mainly to improving the efficiency of light gave birth to the separation of electron and hole.The present problem of SnO2 based photocatalytic material was pointed out.The idea on further research based on problem of SnO2 as the photocatalyst was presented.

关键词

SnO2 / 改性 / 光催化

Key words

SnO2 / modification / photocatalysis

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SnO2光催化材料的研究进展[J]. 化工新型材料, 2018, 46(6): 48-52 DOI:

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基金资助

国家自然科学基金(21566014和21366014)

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