Ni-Nd2O3纳米颗粒的制备及其催化性能研究

康雪婧, 马敬环, 刘莹*

化工新型材料 ›› 2018, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (2) : 193 -196.

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化工新型材料 ›› 2018, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (2) : 193-196.
科学研究

Ni-Nd2O3纳米颗粒的制备及其催化性能研究

    康雪婧, 马敬环, 刘莹*
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Synthesis and characterization of Ni-Nd2O3 nanoparticle and the catalytic property of hydrazine hydrate

  • Kang Xuejing, Ma Jinghuan, Liu Ying
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摘要

室温条件下通过共还原方法制得不同镍(Ni)与三氧化二钕(Nd2O3)摩尔配合比的镍-氧化钕(Ni-Nd2O3)纳米颗粒,并对制得的Ni-Nd2O3纳米颗粒进行表征,考察了对水合肼的降解性能。研究结果表明:在Nd2O3所占摩尔配合比为0.06,温度为70℃,催化反应12min条件下,制得的Ni0.94-(Nd2O3)0.06纳米颗粒对H2的选择性达到99%;重复使用第7次时,催化反应16min,对氢气(H2)的选择性为97%,仍具有良好的催化性能。

Abstract

Ni-Nd2O3 nanoparticles with different molar ratios were prepared by co-reduction method at room temperature,and the prepared Ni-Nd2O3 nanoparticles were characterized.The degradation of hydrazine hydrate by Ni-Nd2O3 nanoparticles was investigated.The results showed that when the molar ratio of Nd2O3 was 0.06,the temperature was 70℃,and the reaction time was 12min,the selectivity of Ni0.94-(Nd2O3)0.06 nanoparticles to H2 was 99%.The catalytic reaction was 16min in the 7th re-use,the selectivity of H2 was 97% and still had good catalytic performance.

关键词

/ 氧化钕 / 催化 / 水合肼

Key words

nickel / neodymium oxide / catalysis / hydrazine hydrate

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Ni-Nd2O3纳米颗粒的制备及其催化性能研究[J]. 化工新型材料, 2018, 46(2): 193-196 DOI:

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基金资助

国家自然科学基金(51508384);科技部国家科技支撑计划(2014BAB10B00);天津市科技支撑计划(14ZCZDSF00013)

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