BiOBr/α-Bi2O3异质结复合物的构建及其光催化性能研究

李娟, 高亚辉, 吴春来, 窦宝宝, 张毅博, 张梦琪

化工新型材料 ›› 2025, Vol. 53 ›› Issue (9) : 204 -210.

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化工新型材料 ›› 2025, Vol. 53 ›› Issue (9) : 204-210. DOI: 10.19817/j.cnki.issn1006-3536.2025.09.015
科学研究

BiOBr/α-Bi2O3异质结复合物的构建及其光催化性能研究

    李娟, 高亚辉, 吴春来, 窦宝宝, 张毅博, 张梦琪
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Construction of BiOBr/α-Bi2O3 heterojunction composites and their photocatalytic performance

  • Li Juan, Gao Yahui, Wu Chunlai, Dou Baobao, Zhang Yibo, Zhang Mengqi
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摘要

采用原位沉淀法构建BiOBr/α-Bi2O3异质结复合物,在α-Bi2O3微棒表面紧密组装BiOBr纳米片。与单一α-Bi2O3或BiOBr相比,BiOBr/α-Bi2O3异质结复合物表现出更优的可见光下催化降解环丙沙星(CIP)和灭活大肠杆菌(E.coli)的性能,其中BOB/BO-3具有最优的光催化活性,60min时CIP的降解率可达86.8%,其反应速率常数为α-Bi2O3和BiOBr的12.8倍和4.0倍,100min可将菌液浓度为1×107cfu/mL的E.coli全部灭活。基于匹配的能带结构、良好的异质结界面和高效的光生载流子分离,BiOBr/α-Bi2O3异质结复合物展现出优异的光催化性能,空穴(h+)和羟基自由基(·OH)是氧化降解CIP和破坏E.coli细胞的主要活性基团。

Abstract

BiOBr/α-Bi2O3 heterojunction composites were constructed by in-situ precipitation method,and BiOBr nanosheets were tightly assembled on the surface of α-Bi2O3 microrods.Compared with α-Bi2O3 or BiOBr,BiOBr/α-Bi2O3 heterojunction composites exhibited superior performance for the photocatalytic degradation of ciprofloxacin (CIP) and inactivation of E.coli under visible light.Among them,BOB/BO-3 displayed the optimal photocatalytic activity,achieving a CIP degradation rate of 86.8% at 60 min,and the reaction rate constants were 12.8 and 4.0 times higher than those of α-Bi2O3 and BiOBr.In addition,1×107cfu/mL E.coli were all inactivated by BOB/BO-3 at 100min.Based on the matched band structure,good heterojunction interface and efficient photogenerated carrier separation,BiOBr/α-Bi2O3 heterojunction composites exhibited excellent photocatalytic performance.Hole (h+) and hydroxyl radical (·OH) were the main oxidizing active groups for the degradation of CIP and the destruction of E.coli cells.

关键词

BiOBr/α-Bi2O3复合物 / 光催化 / 降解 / 环丙沙星 / 灭菌

Key words

BiOBr/α-Bi2O3 composites / photocatalysis / degradation / ciprofloxacin / sterilization

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BiOBr/α-Bi2O3异质结复合物的构建及其光催化性能研究[J]. 化工新型材料, 2025, 53(9): 204-210 DOI:10.19817/j.cnki.issn1006-3536.2025.09.015

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基金资助

河南省科技攻关项目(242102231001,232102320080)

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