聚焦于纳米颗粒在微藻生物柴油全生命周期中的应用,简单分析了影响微藻生物柴油商业化的成本因素,重点介绍了纳米颗粒在微藻基因工程改造、微藻培养和脂质积累、微藻收获和脂质提取、微藻原油的酯化和酯交换以及生物柴油使用中的应用进展,总结了纳米颗粒在微藻生物柴油生产中发挥的作用,分析讨论了纳米颗粒在应用过程中存在的障碍和问题,最后展望了其应用前景。
This review focused on the application of nanoparticles in the whole life cycle of microalgae biodiesel.The cost factors affecting the commercialization of microalgae biodiesel were briefly analyzed.The application progress of nanoparticles in microalgae genetic engineering,microalgae cultivation and lipid accumulation,microalgae harvest and lipid extraction,esterification and transesterification of microalgae crude oil,and the use of biodiesel was highlighted.The role of nanoparticles in microalgae biodiesel production was summarized.The obstacles and problems in the application of nanoparticles were analyzed and discussed.Finally,the application prospects were envisioned.
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基金资助
青岛市源头创新科技计划项目(19-6-2-38-cg)