纤维素纳米纤维和LATP修饰的PEO固体电解质的制备及其性能研究

嵇晨豪, 张汉泽, 王欣欣, 杨雅晴, 黄锋林*

化工新型材料 ›› 2025, Vol. 53 ›› Issue (1) : 115 -119.

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化工新型材料 ›› 2025, Vol. 53 ›› Issue (1) : 115-119. DOI: 10.19817/j.cnki.issn1006-3536.2025.01.044
新材料与新技术

纤维素纳米纤维和LATP修饰的PEO固体电解质的制备及其性能研究

    嵇晨豪, 张汉泽, 王欣欣, 杨雅晴, 黄锋林*
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Preparation and performance study of cellulose nanofibers and LATP-modified PEO solid electrolyte

  • Ji Chenhao, Zhang Hanze, Wang Xinxin, Yang Yaqing, Huang Fengling
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摘要

采用静电纺丝制备了醋酸纤维素纳米纤维膜,并进行去乙酰化处理和引入Li1.4Al0.4Ti1.6(PO4)3无机颗粒对聚氧化乙烯(PEO)电解质进行改性,可提高离子电导率,锂离子迁移数以及锂硫电池的循环稳定性。结果表明:经纤维素纳米纤维和LATP改性的PEO固体电解质在60℃下离子电导率达3.43×10-4S/cm,锂离子迁移数达0.44,高于PEO固体电解质。改性PEO固体电解质在60℃,0.1C下初始放电比容量为844.13mAh/g,且达到了50圈循环。

Abstract

Cellulose acetate nanofiber membranes were prepared by electrospinning,followed by deacetylation treatment,and Li1.4Al0.4Ti1.6(PO4)3 inorganic particles were introduced to modify the polyethylene oxide (PEO) electrolyte,which could improve ionic conductivity,lithium-ion migration number,and cycling stability of lithium-sulfur batteries.The results showed that the ionic conductivity of the cellulose nanofibers and LATP-modified PEO solid electrolyte reached 3.43×10-4S/cm at 60℃,and the lithium-ion migration number reached 0.44,which were higher than those of the unmodified PEO solid electrolyte.The modified PEO solid electrolyte exhibited an initial discharge-specific capacity of 844.13mAh/g at 60℃ and 0.1C,and achieved 50 cycles.

关键词

静电纺丝 / PEO固体电解质 / 再生纤维素纳米纤维 / 锂硫电池

Key words

electrospinning / PEO solid electrolyte / regenerated cellulose nanofibers / lithium-sulfur battery

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纤维素纳米纤维和LATP修饰的PEO固体电解质的制备及其性能研究[J]. 化工新型材料, 2025, 53(1): 115-119 DOI:10.19817/j.cnki.issn1006-3536.2025.01.044

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基金资助

江苏省重点研发计划(BE2017060、BE2016707)

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