漂浮型光催化材料是解决水污染问题的有力工具,具有结构稳定、易回收、效率高等优点,在光催化领域有很大的潜力。重点介绍了几种漂浮型光催化材料的制备方法以及优缺点。还讨论了这些材料在降解水体染料、抗生素、生产化学品、光催化固氮和杀菌等方面的应用。最后,对漂浮型光催化材料面临的挑战和研究方向进行了展望。旨在为研究人员提供关于漂浮型光催化材料的理论支持,并促进其在环境治理中的实际应用。
Floating photocatalytic materials are powerful tools to solve the problem of water pollution,with the advantages of stable structure,easy recycling,high efficiency,etc.,and have great potential in the field of photocatalysis.This paper focused on the preparation methods of several types of floating photocatalytic materials and their advantages and disadvantages.The applications of these materials in the degradation of dyes in water,antibiotics,production of chemicals,photocatalytic nitrogen fixation,and sterilization were also discussed.Finally,the challenges and research directions of floating photocatalytic materials were prospected.This review aims to provide researchers with theoretical support for floating photocatalytic materials and promote their practical application in environmental management.
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基金资助
广东省教育厅重点专项(2023ZDZX4034);广东石油化工学院大学生大创项目(24B094、24A025和24B100)
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