单层MoS2中声子热输运的第一性原理研究

刘远超, 关斌, 钟建斌, 邵钶, 徐一帆, 蒋旭浩, 李耑

化工新型材料 ›› 2023, Vol. 51 ›› Issue (8) : 182 -187.

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化工新型材料 ›› 2023, Vol. 51 ›› Issue (8) : 182-187. DOI: 10.19817/j.cnki.issn1006-3536.2023.08.035
科学研究

单层MoS2中声子热输运的第一性原理研究

    刘远超, 关斌, 钟建斌, 邵钶, 徐一帆, 蒋旭浩, 李耑
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First-principles investigation of phonon thermal transport in monolayer MoS2

  • Liu Yuanchao, Guan Bin, Zhong Jianbin, Shao Ke, Xu Yifan, Jiang Xuhao, Li Duan
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摘要

基于密度泛函理论和声子玻尔兹曼输运理论, 研究了单层MoS2的晶格热导率对温度的依赖关系, 深入研究了单层MoS2中声子的热输运机理。结果表明:单层MoS2的晶格热导率在300K时为101.5W/(m·K), 且热导率随温度的升高而降低。通过对比各声子支分析, 得到单层MoS2纵向声学支(LA)的群速度最大, 且LA支占有单层MoS2热导率的最大贡献率(46.47%)。最后计算了单层MoS2的代表性声子平均自由程, 发现当单层MoS2的特征尺寸小于40.9nm时, 可以通过改变纳米结构来有效地调节MoS2的热导率。

Abstract

The changeable regulation between lattice thermal conductivity of monolayer MoS2 and temperature was studied, and the thermal transport mechanism of phonons in monolayer MoS2 was investigated in depth based on the density functional theory and the phonon Boltzmann transport theory.The results showed that the lattice thermal conductivity of monolayer MoS2 was 101.5W/(m·K) at 300K, and it decreased with the increase of temperature.It was the largest for the group velocity of the longitudinal acoustic branch (LA) of monolayer MoS2 among all phonon branches, and the LA branch occupied the maximal contribution (46.47%) to the thermal conductivity of monolayer MoS2.The typical phone mean free path(MFP)of monolayer MoS2, which demonstrated that the thermal conductivity of MoS2 could be effectively regulated by changing the nanostructure while the characteristic size of monolayer MoS2 was less than 40.9 nm.

关键词

单层MoS2 / 声子热输运 / 晶格热导率 / 密度泛函理论 / 玻尔兹曼输运理论

Key words

monolayer MoS2 / phonon thermal transport / lattice thermal conductivity / density functional theory / Boltzmann transport theory

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单层MoS2中声子热输运的第一性原理研究[J]. 化工新型材料, 2023, 51(8): 182-187 DOI:10.19817/j.cnki.issn1006-3536.2023.08.035

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基金资助

国家自然科学基金(51106012)

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