环糊精金属有机框架材料(CD-MOFs)是一种绿色环保的新型金属有机框架材料,但由于其水稳定性差,在实际应用中受到了限制。通过交联CD-MOFs和柠檬酸(CA)来提高环糊精基MOFs的水溶液稳定性。研究制备了CA改性的CA-γ-CD-MOF复合材料,并作为吸附剂从水溶液中去除阳离子染料结晶紫。在15mg CA-γ-CD-MOF用量、20℃、pH 6和60mg/L初始结晶紫浓度下,CA-γ-CD-MOF对结晶紫的平衡吸附能力为79.86mg/g,相应的清除率达到99.83%。此外,CA-γ-CD-MOF在经过3次吸附解吸循环,吸附率仍达第一次的98%以上,表现出良好的再生能力。动力学和吸附等温线研究表明,吸附遵循拟二阶动力学,CA-γ-CD-MOF吸附结晶紫是一种自发的单层吸热过程。因此,CA-γ-CD-MOF是一种高效、绿色、可循环利用的吸附剂。
Cyclodextrin-based MOFs (CD-MOFS) material is a kind of environment-friendly metal organic frame material,but the application is limited due to its poor aqueous stability.Herein,we have developed a novel synthesis method to enhance aqueous stability by crosslinking CD-MOFs and citric acid (CA).In the present study,CA-γ-CD-MOF was prepared and used as an adsorbent to remove crystal violet dye from aqueous solution.The equilibrium adsorption capacity of CA-γ-CD-MOF for crystal violet was 79.86mg/g at 15mg CA-γ-CD-MOF dosage,20℃,pH 6,and 60mg/L initial crystal violet concentration,and the corresponding removal rate reached 99.83%.In addition,CA-γ-CD-MOF showed good regeneration ability and remained the adsorption rate more than 98% of the first one after three adsorption-desorption cycles.Research on the adsorption kinetic and isotherms revealed that the adsorption followed the pseudo-second order kinetics,and the adsorption of crystal violet by CA-γ-CD-MOF occurred via an monolayer heat adsorption process and was spontaneous.Overall,CA-γ-CD-MOF was an efficient,green,and recyclable adsorbent for crystal violet.
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基金资助
国家自然科学基金(82173731);上海市科委地方院校能力建设项目(19050502000)