磺酸化铁酸镍磁性石墨烯复合材料活化过硫酸盐降解水中2-氨基苯并噻唑的研究

马森1, 高仕谦1, 王振峰2, 张占恩1*

化工新型材料 ›› 2023, Vol. 51 ›› Issue (4) : 208 -213.

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化工新型材料 ›› 2023, Vol. 51 ›› Issue (4) : 208-213. DOI: 10.19817/j.cnki.issn1006-3536.2023.04.037
科学研究

磺酸化铁酸镍磁性石墨烯复合材料活化过硫酸盐降解水中2-氨基苯并噻唑的研究

    马森1, 高仕谦1, 王振峰2, 张占恩1*
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Magnetic graphene modified by sulfonic acid ionic liquid surfactant to degrade 2-aminobenzothiazole in water by activated PMS

  • Ma Sen1, Gao Shiqian1, Wang Zhenfeng2, Zhang Zhanen1
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摘要

采用微波法在水-离子液体表面活性剂的体系,制备了磺酸化铁酸镍磁性石墨烯(GS/NiFe2O4)复合材料,通过扫描电镜(SEM)、透射电镜(TEM)、X射线衍射(XRD)、振动样品磁强计(VSM)、X射线光电子能谱(XPS)、BET/BJH的方法分析材料的表观结构。使用GS/NiFe2O4活化过硫酸盐(PMS)降解水中的2-氨基苯并噻唑(ABT),并通过超高效液相色谱-串联质谱法对降解率进行定量分析。经条件优化得出,在pH=3、PMS浓度为4mmol/L,投加15mg GS/NiFe2O4的条件下,30min内可完全降解20mg/L的2-氨基苯并噻唑。考察了阴阳离子对ABT的降解过程影响:Cl-对ABT的降解有促进作用,HCO-3具有抑制作用,而Cu2+具有双重作用。通过自由基猝灭实验发现SO-4·为主导自由基、·OH为辅。最后对ABT的降解过程进行了产物分析且证明了GS/NiFe2O4具有良好的循环利用性能。

Abstract

The sulfonated nickel ferrite magnetic graphene (GS/NiFe2O4) composite was prepared by microwave method in the system of water-ionic liquid surfactant.The surface structure of the composite was analyzed by SEM,TEM,XRD,VSM,XPS and BET/BJH.GS/NiFe2O4 activated persulfate (PMS) was used to degrade 2-aminobenzothiazole (ABT) in water,and the degradation rate was quantitatively analyzed by ultra high performance liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry.The optimized conditions showed that it could completely degrade 20mg/L of 2-aminobenzothiazole within 30 minutes at pH=3,PMS concentration of 4mmol/L and 15mg GS/NiFe2O4 addition.The effects of anions and cations on the degradation process of ABT were investigated:Cl- promoted the degradation of ABT,while HCO-3 inhibited it,and Cu2+ had a dual effect.The radical quenching experiment revealed that SO-4· was the dominant radical and ·OH was the auxiliary.Finally,the degradation process of ABT was analyzed,which demonstrated that GS/NiFe2O4 had good recycling performance.

关键词

磺酸化 / 铁酸镍磁性石墨烯 / 2-氨基苯并噻唑 / 过硫酸盐 / 降解

Key words

sulfonation / nickel ferrite magnetic graphene / 2-aminobenzothiazole / persulfate / degradation

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磺酸化铁酸镍磁性石墨烯复合材料活化过硫酸盐降解水中2-氨基苯并噻唑的研究[J]. 化工新型材料, 2023, 51(4): 208-213 DOI:10.19817/j.cnki.issn1006-3536.2023.04.037

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基金资助

浙江省公益技术研究计划项目(LGF19B070008);江苏省研究生实践创新计划(SJCX19_0850)

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