双碳目标已成为学术界、工业界努力的焦点,碳捕集、碳封存与碳转化是目前主要的应对技术。其中,碳捕集技术可对各种排放源进行针对性捕集,从根源上有效地减少排放,并为碳封存与碳转化提供原料,具有良好的应用前景。综述了碳捕集技术中的吸附法与膜分离法的最新研究进展,分析了每种技术的优缺点,并对未来的捕集技术提出了展望。
Carbon capture,carbon sequestration and carbon conversion are the main technologies to cope with the double carbon target.Among them,carbon capture technology can target various emission sources,effectively reduce emissions from the source,and provide raw materials for carbon sequestration and carbon conversion,which has good application prospects.In this paper,we reviewed the latest research progress of two different technologies,namely adsorption and membrane separation,analyzed the advantages and disadvantages of each technology,and provided an outlook on future capture technologies.
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基金资助
安徽理工大学环境友好材料与职业健康研究院(芜湖)研发专项(ALW2020YF02);2021年国家级大学生创新创业训练计划项目(202110361071)