Two-dimensional black phosphorous nanosheets (BP) were prepared by liquid phase stripping method,and were further reacted with modified MoS2 to synthesize NH2-MoS2@BP by hydrothermal method.The morphology and structure of the materials were characterized by XRD,SEM and TEM,and the hydrogen evolution performance was tested by three-electrode system.The results showed that the morphology of NH2-MoS2@BP presented a lamellar structure,and the particles of BP in the catalyst were very small and evenly distributed on the surface.In 0.5mol/L H2SO4 solution,when the current density was 10 mA·cm-2,the addition of amino group reduced the hydrogen evolution overpotential of the catalyst by 20mV.The addition of BP reduced the hydrogen evolution overpotential of the catalyst by 90mV,and the Tafel slope was 95mV·dec-1,indicating that BP was beneficial to improve the catalytic performance of the modified MoS2.In addition,continuous cyclic voltammetry test exhibited that NH2-MoS2@BP had good electrocatalytic stability.
[1] Chen A,Cui R,He Y,et al.Self-assembly of hollow MoS2 microflakes by one-pot hydrothermal synthesis for efficient electrocatalytic hydrogen evolution[J].Applied Surface Science,2017,411:210-218.
[2] Xing Z,Liu Q,Asiri A M,et al.High-efficiency electrochemical hydrogen evolution catalyzed by tungsten phosphide submicroparticles[J].ACS Catalysis,2015,5(1):145-149.
[3] Jothi P R,Zhang Y,Scheifers J P,et al.Molybdenum diboride nanoparticles as a highly efficient electrocatalyst for the hydrogen evolution reaction[J].Sustainable Energy & Fuels,2017,1(9):1928-1934.
[4] Popczun E J,Read C G,Roske C W,et al.Highly active electrocatalysis of the hydrogen evolution reaction by cobalt phosphide nanoparticles[J].Angewandte Chemie International Edition,2014,53(21):5427-5430.
[5] Qiao W,Yan S,Song X,et al.Monolayer MoS2 quantum dots as catalysts for efficient hydrogen evolution[J].RSC Advances,2015,5(118):97696-97701.
[6] Hinnemann B,Moses P G,Bonde J,et al.Biomimetic hydrogen evolution:MoS2 nanoparticles as catalyst for hydrogen evolution[J].Journal of the American Chemical Society,2005,127(15):5308-5309.
[7] Wiensch J D,John J,Velazquez J M,et al.Comparative study in acidic and alkaline media of the effects of pH and crystallinity on the hydrogen-evolution reaction on MoS2 and MoSe2[J].ACS Energy Letters,2017,2(10):2234-2238.
[8] Murugesan S,Akkineni A,Chou B P,et al.Room temperature electrodeposition of molybdenum sulfide for catalytic and photoluminescence applications[J].ACS Nano,2013,7(9):8199-8205.
[9] Zhou Q,Chen Z,Zhong L,et al.Solvothermally controlled synthesis of organic-inorganic hybrid nanosheets as efficient pH-universal hydrogen-evolution electrocatalysts[J].ChemSusChem,2018,11(16):2828-2836.
[10] Gao M R,Liang J X,Zheng Y R,et al.An efficient molybdenum disulfide/cobalt diselenide hybrid catalyst for electrochemical hydrogen generation[J].Nature Communications,2015,6(1):1-7.
[11] Shi J,Pu Z,Liu Q,et al.Tungsten nitride nanorods array grown on carbon cloth as an efficient hydrogen evolution cathode at all pH values[J].Electrochimica Acta,2015,154:345-351.
[12] Staszak-Jirkovský J,Malliakas C D,Lopes P P,et al.Design of active and stable Co-Mo-S x chalcogels as pH-universal catalysts for the hydrogen evolution reaction[J].Nature Materials,2016,15(2):197-203.
[13] Jin H,Liu X,Jiao Y,et al.Constructing tunable dual active sites on two-dimensional C3N4@MoN hybrid for electrocatalytic hydrogen evolution[J].Nano Energy,2018,53:690-697.
[14] Hinnemann B,Moses P G,Bonde J,et al.Biomimetic hydrogen evolution:MoS2 nanoparticles as catalyst for hydrogen evolution[J].Journal of the American Chemical Society,2005,127(15):5308-5309.
[15] He R,Hua J,Zhang A,et al.Molybdenum disulfide-black phosphorus hybrid nanosheets as a superior catalyst for electrochemical hydrogen evolution[J].Nano Letters,2017,17(7):4311-4316.
[16] Sofer Z,Sedmidubský D,Huber ,et al.Layered black phosphorus:strongly anisotropic magnetic,electronic,and electron-transfer properties[J].Angewandte Chemie International Edition,2016,55(10):3382-3386.
[17] Batmunkh M,Bat-Erdene M,Shapter J G.Phosphorene and phosphorene-based materials-prospects for future applications[J].Advanced Materials,2016,28(39):8586-8617.
[18] Zang Y,Niu S,Wu Y,et al.Tuning orbital orientation endows molybdenum disulfide with exceptional alkaline hydrogen evolution capability[J].Nature Communications,2019,10(1):1-8.
[19] Lu X,Zhao C.Electrodeposition of hierarchically structured three-dimensional nickel-iron electrodes for efficient oxygen evolution at high current densities[J].Nature Communications,2015,6(1):1-7.
[20] Xiao J,Lv Q,Zhang Y,et al.One-step synthesis of nickel phosphide nanowire array supported on nickel foam with enhanced electrocatalytic water splitting performance[J].RSC Advances,2016,6(109):107859-107864.
[21] 王江宇,郭小凤,石磊,等.二硫化钼-氧化石墨烯纳米粒子的添加量对水性聚氨酯丙烯酸树脂涂层防腐蚀性能的影响[J].上海大学学报(自然科学版),2022,28(01):121-131.
[22] Chang K,Chen W.L-cysteine-assisted synthesis of layered MoS2/graphene composites with excellent electrochemical performances for lithium ion batteries[J].ACS Nano,2011,5(6):4720-4728.
[23] Pentland N,Bockris J O M,Sheldon E.Hydrogen evolution reaction on copper,gold,molybdenum,palladium,rhodium,and iron:mechanism and measurement technique under high purity conditions[J].Journal of The Electrochemical Society,1957,104(3):182.
基金资助
国家自然科学基金(21862005);贵州省科技厅计划(黔科合LH字、黔合基础、黔科合支撑、黔科合平台人才,[2017]7336、[2019]1457、[2019]2835、[2018]5769);贵州省教育厅青年科技人才成长(黔科合KY字[2018]126);中低品位磷矿及其共伴生资源高效利用国家重点实验室开发课题(WFKF2017-03)