地质聚合物(GP)被视为普通硅酸盐水泥的替代品。与普通硅酸盐水泥一样,GP也具有脆性大、抗拉强度低的缺陷,限制了其推广和应用。研究证明,在GP中添加纤维可有效克服该性能缺陷。在众多纤维中,植物纤维具有长径比大、比强度高、可再生等优点,植物纤维增强GP的研究越来越受到人们的重视。为了让人们了解植物纤维增强GP的国内外研究情况,更好地促进国内在该领域的深入研究,根据所用植物纤维的类型,综述了近些年植物纤维增强GP的研究现状。总结了各类植物纤维对GP的增强效果,提出了植物纤维增强GP研究中存在的问题,并对今后的研究给出了建议,以期为植物纤维增强GP的深入研究与发展提供参考。
Geopolymer (GP) is regarded as a substitute for ordinary Portland cement.Like ordinary Portland cement,GP has the defects of high brittleness and low tensile strength,thus limiting its promotion and application.Studies have shown that the performance defects can be effectively overcome by adding fibers to the GP matrix.Among many fibers,plant fibers have the advantages of large aspect ratio,high specific strength and renewability.Therefore,the research of plant fibers reinforced GP has attracted more and more attention.In order to help people understand the research status of plant fibers reinforced GP at home and abroad and better promote the in-depth research in this field domestically,the research progress was reviewed according to the types of plant fibers.The reinforcement effects of various plant fibers on GP were summarized,the existing problems in the research of GP reinforced by plant fibers were put forward,and suggestions for future research were given.It was expected to provide references for further research and development of plant fibers reinforced GP composites.
[1] Silva G,Kim S,Aguilar R,et al.Natural fibers as reinforcement additives for geopolymers-a review of potential eco-friendly applications to the construction industry[J].Sustainable Materials and Technologies,2019,23:e00132.
[2] Alomayri T,Low I M.Synthesis and characterization of mechanical properties in cotton fiber-reinforced geopolymer composites[J].Journal of Asian Ceramic Societies,2013,1(1):30-34.
[3] Alomayri T,Shaikh F U A,Low I M.Characterisation of cotton fibre-reinforced geopolymer composites[J].Composites Part B:Engineering,2013,50:1-6.
[4] Alomayri T,Shaikh F U A,Low I M.Thermal and mechanical properties of cotton fabric-reinforced geopolymer composites[J].Journal of Materials Science,2013,48(19):6746-6752.
[5] Alomayri T,Shaikh F U A,Low I M.Synthesis and mechanical properties of cotton fabric reinforced geopolymer composites[J].Composites Part B:Engineering,2014,60:36-42.
[6] Alomayri T,Vickers L,Shaikh F U A,et al.Meachanical properties of cotton fibric reinforced geopolymer composites at 200～1000℃[J].Journal of Advanced Ceramics,2014,3(3):184-193.
[7] Alomayri T,Assaedi H,Shaikh F U A,et al.Effect of water absorption on the mechanical properties of cotton fabric-reinforced geopolymer composites[J].Journal of Asian Ceramic Societies,2014,2(3):223-230.
[8] Malenab R A J,Ngo J P S,Promentilla M A B.Chemical treatment of waste abaca for natural fiber-reinforced geopolymer composite[J].Materials,2017,10(6):1-19.
[9] Teixeira-Pinto A,Varela B,Shrotri K,et al.Geopolymer-jute composite:a novel environmentally friendly composite with fire resistant properties[J].Developments in Porous,Biological and Geopolymer Ceramics:Ceramic Engineering and Science Proceedings,2009,28(9):337-346.
[10] Oh R O,Cha S S,Park S Y,et al.Mechanical properties and water purification characteristics of natural jute fiber-reinforced non-cement alkali-activated porous vegetation blocks[J].Paddy & Water Environment,2014,12(S1):149-156.
[11] Trindade A C C,Boges P H R,Silva F A.Evaluation of fiber-matrix bond in the mechanical behavior of geopolymer composites reinforced with natural fibers[J].Advances in Civil Engineering Materials,2019,8(3):20180136.
[12] Trindade A C C,Areas I O M,Almeida D C,et al.Mechanical behavior of geopolymeric composites reinforced with natural fibers[J].International Conference on Strain-Hardening Cement-Based Composites,2018,15:383-391.
[13] Alzeer M,Mackenzie K.Synthesis and mechanical properties of novel composites of inorganic polymers (geopolymers) with unidirectional natural flax fibers (phormiumtenax)[J].Applied Clay Science,2013,75-76:148-152.
[14] Silva G,Kim S,Cataneda A,et al.A comparative study of linen (flax) fibers as reinforcement of fly ash and clay brick powder based geopolymers[J].IOP Conference Series:Materials Science and Engineering,2018,416(1):012107.
[15] Silva G,Kim S,Bertolotti B,et al.Optimization of a reinforced geopolymer composite using natural fibers and construction wastes[J].Construction and Building Materials,2020,258:119697.
[16] Correia E A,Torres S M,Alexandre M E O,et al.Mechanical performance of natural fibers reinforced geopolymer composites[J].Materials Science Forum,2013,758:139-145.
[17] Korniejenko K,Łach M,Hebdowska-Krupa M,et al.Impact of flax fiber reinforcement on mechanical properties of solid and foamed geopolymer concrete[J].Advances in Technology Innovation,2021,6(1):11-20.
[18] Korniejenko K,Łach M,Chou S Y,et al.Mechanical properties of short fiber-reinforced geopolymers made by casted and 3D printing methods:a comparative study[J].Materials,2020,13(3):579-590.
[19] Korniejenko K,Łach M,Hebdowska-Krupa M,et al.The mechanical properties of flax and hemp fibres reinforced geopolymer composites[J].IOP Conference Series:Materials Science and Engineering,2018,379:1-8.
[20] Trindade A C C,Alcamand H A,Borges P H R,et al.Influence of elevated temperature on the mechanical behavior of jute-textile-reinforced geopolymers[J].Journal of Ceramic Science and Technology,2017,8(3):389-398.
[21] Trindade A C C,Alcamand H A,Borges P H R,et al.Mechanical properties of jute fiber reinforced geopolymers[J].Advances in Materials Science for Environmental and Energy Technologies Ⅵ,2018,doi:10.1002/9781119423799.ch9.
[22] Sankar K,Kriven W M.Sodium geopolymer reinforced with jute weave[J].Ceramic Engineering and Science Proceedings,2014,35(8):39-60.
[23] Frydrych M,Hysek S,Fridrichova L,et al.Impact of flax and basalt fibre reinforcement on selected properties of gropolymer composites[J].Sustainability,2019,12(1):118-130.
[24] Assaedi H,Alomayri T,Shaikh F U A,et al.Characterisation of mechanical and thermal properties in flax fabric reinforced geopolymer composites[J].Journal of Advanced Ceramics,2015,4(4):272-281.
[25] Sarmin S N.The Influence of different wood aggregates on the properties of geopolymer composites[J].Key Engineering Materials,2016,723(1):74-79.
[26] Ye H Z,Zhang Y,Yu Z M.Wood flour's effect on the properties of geopolymer-based composites at different curing times[J].Bioresources,2018,13(2):2499-2514.
[27] Duan P,Yan C J,Zhou W,et al.Fresh properties,mechanical strength and microstructure of fly ash geopolymer paste reinforced with sawdust[J].Construction and Building Materials,2016,111:600-610.
[28] Furtos G,Molnar L,Silaghui-Dumitrescu L,et al.Mechanical and thermal properties of wood fibers reinforced geopolymer composites[J].Journal of Natural Fibers,2021,18(2):285-301.
[29] Furtos G,Silaghi-Dumitrescu L,Pascuta P,et al.Mechanical properties of wood fiber reinforced geopolymer composites with sand addition[J].Journal of Natural Fibers,2021,18(2):285-296.
[30] Şerban D A,Furtos G,Marsavina L,et al.Numerical modeling of the mechanical behavior of wood fibre-reinforced geopolymers[J].Continuum Mechanics and Thermodynamics,2020,2:1-13.
[31] Yan Y,Wang H K,Lu F,et al.Bamboo fibers for composite applications:a mechanical and morphological investigation[J].Journal of Materials Science,2014,49(6):2559-2566.
[32] Sá Ribeiro R A,Sá Ribeiro M G,Sankar K,et al.Geopolymer-bamboo composite-A novel sustainable construction material[J].Construction and Building Materials,2016,123(8):501-507.
[33] Sá Ribeiro R A,Sá Ribeiro M G,Sankar K,et al.Bamboo-geopolymer composite:a preliminary study[J].Developments in Strategic Ceramic Materials Ⅱ,2017,37(7):135-143.
[34] Sankar K,Sá Ribeiro R A,Sá Ribeiro M G,et al.Potassium-based geopolymer composites reinforced with chopped bamboo fibers[J].Journal of the American Ceramic Society,2016,10:1-5.
[35] Chen R,Ahmari S,Zhang L.Utilization of sweet sorghum fiber to reinforce fly ash-based geopolymer[J].Journal of Materials Science,2014,49(6):2548-2558.
[36] 赵欣,周博宇,赵献辉,等.棉花秸秆增强地聚物韧性的影响因素研究[J].硅酸盐通报,2018,37(12):3758-3763.
[37] 金漫彤,孙烨,陈林伟.秸秆地质聚合物复合材料保温性及耐高温性能研究[J].矿物学报,2015,35(2):185-190.
[38] 金漫彤,夏睿祺,孙烨.秸秆地质聚合物复合材料环境稳定性研究[J].浙江工业大学学报,2017,45(1):43-46.
[39] Liu L F,Zou S,Li H Q,et al.Experimental physical properties of an eco-friendly bio-insulation material based on wheat straw for buildings[J].Energy & Building,2019,201:19-36.
[40] 朱晶,冯世辉,郭清华,等.掺加麦秆植物纤维碱矿渣胶凝材料墙体热工性能试验[J].工业建筑,2021,51(3):1-9.
[41] 朱晶,郑文忠,谢礼立,等.不同纤维增强碱矿渣胶凝材料高温后力学性能试验研究[J].工业建筑,2019,49(5):109-114.
[42] 谈建立.地质聚合物基稻草纤维复合材料的制备与性能研究[D].南宁:南宁师范大学,2019.
[43] Huang Y T,Tan J L,Xuan X X,et al.Study on untreated and alkali treated rice straw reinforced geopolymer composites[J].Materials Chemsitry and Physics,2021,262(2):124304.
[44] Alashaaer M,Mallouh S A,Al-Kafawein J,et al.Fabrication,microstructural and mechanical characterization of luffa cylindrical fibre-feinforcedgeopolymer composite[J].Applied Clay Science,2017,143:125-133.
[45] Kroehong W,aturapitakkul C,Pothisiri T,et al.Effect of oil palm fiber content on the physical and mechanical properties and microstructure of high-calcium fly ash geopolymer paste[J].Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering,2018,43(10):5215-5224.
[46] Sankar K,Kriven W M.Potassium geopolymer reinforced with alkali-treated fique[C].Florida:Developments in Strategic Materials and Computational Design V,2015.
[47] 禤小欣,谈建立,黄远添,等.地聚物甘蔗渣纤维复合材料的制备及其抗冻性能研究[J].硅酸盐通报,2020,39(2):532-536.
[48] 张明燕.地聚物植物纤维复合材料的合成、表征及其力学性能研究[D].南宁:广西师范学院,2017.
[49] 王爽.稻壳与地质聚合物复合制备建筑保温材料实验研究[D].长沙:湖南大学,2018.
[50] Wang S,Li H Q,Zou S,et al.Experimental research on a feasible rice husk/geopolymer foam building insulation material[J].Energy & Building,2020,226:110358.
[51] Korniejenko K,Frczek E,Pytlak E,et al.Mechanical properties of geopolymer composites reinforced with natural fibers[J].Procedia Engineering,2016,151:388-393.
[52] Korniejenko K,Łach M,Mikuła J.Mechanical properties of raffia fibres reinforced geopolymer composites[J].Materials Science,2018,DOI:10.1007/978-3-319-64641-1-13.
基金资助
湖南省教育厅优秀青年基金项目(20B612);长沙市自然科学基金项目(kq2014158)
PDF
