Fe3O4/GO/CeO2复合纳米材料的制备及其对水中亚甲基蓝吸附性能研究

龙星宇1,2, 韦万丽1, 谭兴力1, 王金兰1, 尚越1

化工新型材料 ›› 2023, Vol. 51 ›› Issue (1) : 248 -253.

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化工新型材料 ›› 2023, Vol. 51 ›› Issue (1) : 248-253. DOI: 10.19817/j.cnki.issn1006-3536.2023.01.047
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Fe3O4/GO/CeO2复合纳米材料的制备及其对水中亚甲基蓝吸附性能研究

    龙星宇1,2, 韦万丽1, 谭兴力1, 王金兰1, 尚越1
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Preparation of Fe3O4/GO/CeO2 composite nanomaterials and their adsorption properties for methylene blue in water

  • Long Xingyu1,2, Wei Wanli1, Tan Xingli1, Wang Jinlan1, Shang Yue1
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摘要

首先通过溶剂热法制备Fe3O4纳米颗粒,再通过离子强度调控法制备磁性氧化石墨烯(Fe3O4/GO),最后用共沉淀法制得Fe3O4/GO/CeO2复合纳米材料,并用扫描电镜(SEM)、能量色散X射线光谱(EDX)、X射线衍射(XRD)等技术对其进行表征。结果表明:Fe3O4纳米颗粒与CeO2纳米颗粒均匀地分散在GO上。研究了Fe3O4/GO/CeO2复合纳米材料对亚甲基蓝染料的吸附性能,并考察了不同因素对吸附性能的影响。由于Fe3O4纳米颗粒有着磁性的性质,易回收分离,具有再生利用性能。吸附实验结果表明:Fe3O4/GO/CeO2复合纳米材料循环5次后对亚甲基蓝的吸附率仍在95%以上。因此,Fe3O4/GO/CeO2复合纳米材料是一种新型优良的吸附剂材料,被应用于模拟染料废水中的亚甲基蓝去除研究。

Abstract

Firstly,Fe3O4 nanoparticles were prepared by solvothermal method,and then magnetic graphene oxide (Fe3O4/GO) was obtained by ionic strength control method.Finally,Fe3O4/GO/CeO2 composite nanomaterials were prepared by co-precipitation method,and were further characterized by SEM,EDX,XRD and so on.The results showed that Fe3O4 nanoparticles and CeO2 nanoparticles were uniformly dispersed on GO.The adsorption properties of Fe3O4/GO/CeO2 composite nanomaterials for methylene blue dyes were studied,and the effects of different factors on the adsorption properties were also investigated.Due to the magnetic properties of Fe3O4 nanoparticles,it was easy to be recovered and separated,which made the composite materials have recycling properties.The results revealed that the adsorption rate of Fe3O4/GO/CeO2 composite nanomaterials for methylene blue retained above 95% after 5 cycles.Therefore,Fe3O4/GO/CeO2 composite nanomaterial,as a new excellent adsorbent material,could be applied in the area of methylene blue removal from simulated dye wastewater.

关键词

Fe3O4/GO/CeO2复合纳米材料 / 吸附 / 再生利用 / 亚甲基蓝 / 染料废水

Key words

Fe3O4/GO/CeO2 composite nano-materials / adsorption / recycling / methylene blue / dye wastewater

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Fe3O4/GO/CeO2复合纳米材料的制备及其对水中亚甲基蓝吸附性能研究[J]. 化工新型材料, 2023, 51(1): 248-253 DOI:10.19817/j.cnki.issn1006-3536.2023.01.047

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基金资助

贵州省基础研究计划(科学技术基金)(黔科合基础-ZK[2021]一般073);贵州师范大学2017年博士科研启动项目(GZNUD[2017]4号);大学生科研训练计划项目(DK2019A021);贵州师范大学“国家级、省级大学生创新创业训练计划”项目([2020]594号)

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