Carbon dioxide emission has attracted much attention.Compared with other treatment methods,gas separation membrane has the characteristics of high efficiency,energy saving and environment-friendly.However,the traditional polymer membrane has significant problems.Carbon nanotube materials have excellent properties,but they are easy to agglomerate and do not have good affinity for CO2 gas itself.By modifying the surface and structure of carbon nanotubes and adding them to polymers or preparing films alone,they could not only coordinate the contradiction between permeability and selectivity of pure polymer membranes,but also showed excellent properties.In this paper,the modification methods of carbon nanotube materials and their research progress in carbon dioxide gas separation membranes were introduced,and the related problems and mechanisms were analyzed.
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基金资助
国家自然科学基金(51676103);山东省泰山学者项目(ts20190937)