离子液体作为添加剂提高聚合物性能表现出诸多优势。综述了几年来功能化离子液体提高聚合物材料阻燃性能的研究进展。具体讨论了聚合过程中离子液体固化行为机理对提高阻燃性能的研究;总结了离子液体以及离子液体结合无机材料阻燃聚合物研究进展。最后展望了离子液体在阻燃聚合物的应用和研究方向。
The ionic liquid (IL) as fillers have demonstrated several advantages for enhanced fundamental properties of polymeric materials.The progress in recent years on improvement of flame retardancy of polymer-based materials by functional IL was concluded.The influence of curing behavior of IL in polymerization on enhancement of flame retardancy was discussed in detail.Besides,the summary of flame retardant polymer with IL or IL combined with inorganic materials was presented.Last the perspective of IL as flame retardant fillers for polymer on application and research was proposed.
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