柔性聚二甲基硅氧烷(PDMS)基电阻式传感器具有大应变测试区间、制备工艺简单、生物相容性好和成本低等优势,在柔性传感器领域呈现巨大的发展前景和应用价值。针对PDMS基柔性电阻式传感材料的组成、主要性能指标、性能调控等的研究,及其在可穿戴设备、生物医学、智能机器等领域的应用进行综述,并对其发展前景进行展望。
Flexible polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS)based resistive sensors have the advantages of large strain test range,simple preparation process,good biocompatibility and low cost,showing great development prospect and application value in the field of flexible sensors.The composition,main performance indexes and performance modulation of PDMS-based flexible resistive sensing materials and its applications in the fields of wearable devices,biomedicine and intelligent machines were reviewed,and also prospected the development prospect of the materials.
[1] Qian X,Su M,Li F,et al.Research progress in flexible wearble electronic sensor[J].Acta Chimica Sinica Chinese Edition,2016,74(7):565-575.
[2] Maheshwari V,Saraf R.Tactile devices to sense touch on a par with a human finger[J].Angewandte Chemie International Edition,2010,47(41):7808-7826.
[3] Liu H,Li Q,Zhang S,et al.Electrically conductive polymer composites for smart flexible strain sensors:a critical review[J].Journal of Materials Chemistry C,2018,6(45):12121-12141.
[4] 任秦博,王景平,杨立,等.用于电阻式柔性应变传感器的导电聚合物复合材料研究进展[J].材料导报,2020,34(1):1080-1094.
[5] Lu Y,Biswas M C,Guo Z,et al.Recent developments in bio-monitoring via advanced polymer nanocomposite-based wearable strain sensors[J].Biosensors and Bioelectronics,2019,123:167-177.
[6] Huang J C.Carbon black filled conducting polymers and polymer blends[J].Advances in Polymer Technology,2002,21(4):299-313.
[7] Chen K,Gao W,Emaminejad S,et al.Printed carbon nanotube electronics andsensor systems[J].Advanced Materials,2016,28(22):4397-414.
[8] Secor E B,Prabhumirashi P L,Puntambekar K,et al.Inkjet printing of highconductivity,flexible graphemepatterns[J].Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters,2013,4(8):1347-1351.
[9] Wu X,Han Y,Zhang X,et al.Highly sensitive,stretchable,and wash-durable strain sensor based on ultrathin conductive layer@polyurethane yarn for tiny motion monitoring[J].ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces,2016,8(15):9936-9945.
[10] Abshirini M,Charara M,Liu Y T,et al.3D printing of highly stretchable strainsensors based on carbon nanotube nanocomposites[J].Advanced Engineering Materials,2018,20(10):1800425.
[11] Jiang J,Li Y,Liu J,et al.Recent advances in metal oxide-based electrodearchitecture design for electrochemical energy storage[J].Advanced Materials,2012,24(38):5166-5180.
[12] Manjakkal L,Szwagierczak D,Dahiya R.Metal oxides based electrochemical pH sensors:current progress and future perspectives[J].Progress in Materials Science,2020,109:100635.
[13] Patrik S,Adnan A,Hassan M K,et al.2D Ti3C2Tx (MXene)-reinforced polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) nanofibers with enhanced mechanical and electrical properties[J].Plos One,2017,12(8):0183705.
[14] Costa J C,Spina F,Lugoda P,et al.Flexible sensors-from materials toapplications[J].Technologies,2019,7(2):81-123.
[15] Wang X,Liu J.Recent advancements in liquid metal flexible printedelectronics:properties,technologies,and applications[J].Micromachines,2016,7(12):206-218.
[16] Li T,Li J,Zhong A,et al.A flexible strain sensor based on CNTs/PDMS microspheres for human motion detection[J].Sensors and Actuators A Physical,2020,306:111959.
[17] Zheng Y,Lin Z,Chen W,et al.Flexible,sandwich-like CNTs/NiCo2O4 hybrid paper electrodes for all-solid state supercapacitors[J].Journal of Materials Chemistry A,2017,5(12):5886-5894.
[18] Nguyen V T,Min B K,Yi Y,et al.MXene(Ti3C2Tx)/graphene/PDMS composites for multifunctional broadband electromagnetic interference shielding skins[J].Chemical Engineering Journal,2020,393:124608.
[19] He J,Zhang Y,Zhou R,et al.Recent advances of wearable and flexible piezoresistivity pressure sensor devices and its future prospects[J].Journal of Materiomics,2020,6(1):86-101.
[20] Gong S,Schwalb W,Wang Y,et al.A wearable and highly sensitive pressure sensor with ultrathin gold nanowires[J].Nature Communicatoins,2014,5(1):838-843.
[21] Wang X,Zhang Y,Zhang X,et al.A highly stretchable transparent self-powered triboelectric tactile sensor with metallized nanofibers for wearable electronics[J].Advanced Materials,2018,30(12):1706738.
[22] Lin Y,Dong X C,Liu S Q,et al.Graphene-elastomer composites with segregated nanostructured network for liquid and strain sensing application[J].ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces,2016,8(36):24143-24151.
[23] Khang D,Jiang H,Huang Y,et al.A stretchable form of single-crystal silicon for high-performance electronics on rubber substrates[J].Science,2006,311(5758):208-212.
[24] Chen W F,Yan X.Progress in achieving high-performance piezoresistive and capacitiveflexible pressure sensors:a review[J].Journal of Materials Science & Technology,2020,43(15):175-188.
[25] Hong S Y,Lee Y H,Park H,et al.Stretchable active matrix temperature sensor array of polyanilinenanofibers for electronic skin[J].Advanced Materials,2016,28(5):930-935.
[26] Shi J D,Wang L,Dai Z H,et al.Multiscale hierarchical design of a flexible piezoresistive pressure sensor with high sensitivity and wide linearity range[J].Small,2018,14:1800819.
[27] Wang D,Zhou X,Song R F,et al.Freestanding silver/polypyrrole composite film for multifunctional sensor with biomimetic micropattern for physiological signals monitoring[J].Chemical Engineering Journal,2020,404:126940.
[28] Lai T C,Fang C,Liu C,et al.Biomimetic strain sensors based on patterned polydimethylsiloxane and Ir nanoparticles decorated multi-walled carbon nanotubes[J].Sensors and Actuators A Physical,2019,289:57-64.
[29] Jeong S M,Song S,Seo H J,et al.Smart Fibers:battery-free,human-motion-powered light-emitting fabric:mechanoluminescent textile[J].Advanced Sustainable Systems,2017,1(12):1700126.
[30] Li T,Li J,Zhong A,et al.A flexible strain sensor based on CNTs/PDMS microspheres for human motion detection[J].Sensors and Actuators A Physical,2020,306:111959.
[31] Bae G Y,Pak S W,Kim D,et al.Linearly and highly pressure-sensitive electronic skin based on a bioinspired hierarchical structural array[J].Advanced Materials,2016,28(26):5300-5306.
[32] Cheng X,Bao C,Dong W.Soft dry electroophthalmogram electrodes for human machine interaction[J].Biomedical Microdevices,2019,21(4):1-11.
[33] Wang X,Cu Y,Xiong Z,et al.Silk-molded flexible,ultrasensitive,and highly stable electronic skin for monitoring human physiological signals[J].Advanced Materials,2014,26(9):1336-1342.
基金资助
河南省科技攻关项目(202102210043);河南科技大学SRTP项目(2020137)
PDF
