综述与专论

木塑复合材料增强改性研究进展

展开
  • 天津科技大学轻工科学与工程学院,天津300202
肖峰(1996-),男,硕士研究生,主要从事木塑复合材料研究工作。

收稿日期: 2019-09-14

  修回日期: 2020-09-08

  网络出版日期: 2021-01-27

基金资助

天津市教委科研计划(2017KJ032);天津科技大学大学生实验室创新基金(1806A206);大学生创新创业训练计划支持项目(201910057307)

Research progress on WPC strengthening and modification

Expand
  • College of Light Industry Science and Engineering,Tianjin University of Science and Technology,Tianjin 300202

Received date: 2019-09-14

  Revised date: 2020-09-08

  Online published: 2021-01-27

摘要

木塑复合材料(WPC)具有原料来源广泛、价格低廉、可塑性强、绿色环保的优点,广泛应用于航空航天、室内装饰、汽车内饰、包装运输等领域。但在实际应用中,不同领域对WPC的性能要求不同,因此需要使用不同原料并添加偶联剂和增韧剂来满足不同的需求。介绍了WPC的制备及增强改性研究进展,并对其发展前景进行了展望。

本文引用格式

肖峰, 朱礼智, 孔瑞艳, 于丽丽, 梁梦娇 . 木塑复合材料增强改性研究进展[J]. 化工新型材料, 2021 , 49(1) : 32 -36 . DOI: 10.19817/j.cnki.issn 1006-3536.2021.01.008

Abstract

Wood-plastic composites (WPC) have the advantages of wide source of raw material,low price,strong plasticity and environmental protection.It is widely used in aerospace,interior decoration,automobile interior decoration,packaging and transportation,and other fields.However,in practical applications,different fields require different performances from WPC.Therefore,different raw materials and coupling agents and toughening agents are needed to meet different needs.The research progress of preparation,enhancement and modification of WPC was introduced,and prospected its development prospects.

参考文献

[1] 杨守禄,姬宁,黄安香,等.木塑复合材料界面调控及其表征技术研究进展[J].化工新型材料,2018,46(11):25-30.
[2] 于旻,于而立,黄润州,等.共挤出成型核壳结构木塑复合材料研究进展[J].工程塑料应用,2019,47(11):144-148;161.
[3] 王清文,王伟宏.木塑复合材料与制品[M].北京:化学工业出版社,2007.
[4] 劳万里,李改云,陈怡,等.两种木塑复合材料的识别及主要组分的定量分析[J].光谱学与光谱分析,2019,39(9):2807-2811.
[5] 李东方,李黎,李建章.木塑复合材料概述[J].林业机械与木工设备,2013(7):7-16.
[6] Laurent M M.Recent research developments in wood plastic composites[J].Journal of Vinyl and Additive Technology,2009,1:136-138.
[7] 黄锐,何阳,郑德.塑木复合材料发展历史和现状[C].北京:中国塑料加工工业协会,2009:225-235.
[8] 曹岩,徐海龙,郝建秀,等.混合木粉质量比对木塑复合材料性能的影响[J].森林与环境学报,2018,38(3):284-289.
[9] Gao X,Li Q D,Cheng W L,et al.Effects of moisture content,wood species,and form of raw materials on fiber morphology and mechanical properties of wood fiber-HDPE composites[J].Polymer Composites,2018,39(9):3236-3246.
[10] Rimdusit S,Wongsongyot S,Jittarom S,et al.Effects of gamma irradiation with and without compatibilizer on the mechanical properties of polypropylene/wood flour composites[J].Journal of Polymer Research,2011,18(4):801.
[11] Takatani Masahiro,Ikeda Kohei,Sakamoto Kei,et al.Cellulose esters as compatibilizers in wood/poly(lactic acid) composite[J].Journal of Wood Science,2008,54(1):54-61.
[12] 刘彬,李彬,王怀栋,等.木塑复合材料应用现状及发展趋势[J].工程塑料应用,2017,45(1):137-141.
[13] Yadav A K,Srivastava R.Mechanical and hygroscopic behaviour of teak wood sawdust filled recycled polypropylene composites[J].Composites Research,2018,31(5):202-208.
[14] Ramesh R S,Sadashivappa K,Sharanaprabhu L.Physical and mechanical properties:hot pressed phenol formaldehyde based wood plastic composite[R].Bengaluru:International Conference on Advances in Materials and Manufacturing Applications,2017.
[15] Mosavi-Mirkolaei S T,Najafi S K,Tajvidi M.Physical and mechanical properties of wood-plastic composites made with microfibrillar blends of LDPE,HDPE and PET[J].Fibers And Polymers,2019,20(10):2156-2165.
[16] 唐婷,何栋.植物纤维/PVC木塑复合材料制备及其性能分析[J].粘接,2019,40(8):80-82.
[17] Adhikary Kamal B,Park Chul B,Islam M R,et al.Effects of lubricant content on extrusion processing and mechanical properties of wood flour-high-density polyethylene composites[J].Journal of Thermoplastic Composites,2011,24(2):155-171.
[18] Sari N H,Fajrin J,Suteja.Characterisation of swellability and compressive and impact strength properties of corn husk fibre composites[J].Composites Communications,2020,18(1):49-54.
[19] Zhang K P,Cui Y T,Yan W B.Thermal and three-body abrasion behaviors of alkali-treated eucalyptus fiber reinforced polyvinyl chloride composites[J].Bioresources,2019,14(1):1229-1240.
[20] Markarian J.Wood-plastic composites:current trends in materials and processing[J].Plastics,Additives and Compounding,2005,7(5):20-26.
[21] 朱李子,马晓军.硅烷偶联剂改性的木粉/P34HB复合包装材料的制备[J].包装工程,2019,40(21):61-67.
[22] 李春桃.硅烷偶联剂改性木粉/HDPE复合材料的研究[D].哈尔滨:东北林业大学,2010.
[23] 李晶晶,宋湛谦,李大纲,等.纳米纤维素增强木塑复合材料的性能研究[J].林产化学与工业,2015,35(5):15-21.
[24] 刘伯贤,刘伽.高分子装饰材料的阻燃及抑烟技术[J].新型建筑材料,2005(8):29-31.
[25] Lubna Ahmed,Zhang Bin,Logan C,et al.Application of polymer nanocomposites in the flame retardancy study[J].Journal of Loss Prevention in the Process Industries,2018,55(1):381-391.
[26] 魏占锋,郭玉花,原泽坤,等.微胶囊红磷阻燃木塑复合材料的性能研究[J].包装工程,2020,41(3):133-137.
[27] Terzi Evren,Kartal Saip Nami,Piskin Sabriye,et al.Colemanite:a fire retardant candidate for wood plastic composites[J].Bioresources,2018,13(1):1491-1509.
[28] 杨海,辛忠.聚合物防老化稳定剂的协同作用机理[J].中国塑料,2002,16(11):57-63.
[29] Kawada H,Kobiki A,Koyanagi J,et al.Long-term durability of polymer matrix composites under hostile environments[J].Materials Science & Engineering,2005,412(1):159-164.
[30] Qi R G,He C X,Jin Q.Effect of acrylate-styrene-acrylonitrile on the Aging Properties of Eucalyptus/PVC Wood-plastic Composites[J].Bioresources,2019,14(4):9159-9168.
[31] 牟明明.纳米TiO2增强木纤维/聚丙烯复合材料制备及其抗紫外老化特性研究[D].长沙:中南林业科技大学,2019.
[32] Saini R K,Bagri L P,Bajpai A K.Nano-silver hydroxyapatite based antibacterial 3D scaffolds of gelatin/alginate/poly (vinyl alcohol) for bone tissue engineering applications[J].Colloids And Surfaces B-Biointerfaces,2019,177(1):211-218.
[33] 张程理,杨万丽,陈林,等.多酸抗菌剂接枝木塑材料表面抑菌性研究[J].广州化工,2019,47(13):90-93.
[34] Wang Lei,Chen S S,Tsang D C W,et al.Enhancing anti-microbial properties of wood-plastic composites produced from timber and plastic wastes[J].Environmental Science and Pollution Research,2017,24(13):12227-12237.
[35] Yang Feiwen,Zeng Jianhui,Long Haibo,et al.Micrometer copper-zinc alloy particles-reinforced wood plastic composites with high gloss and antibacterial properties for 3D printing[J].Polymers,2020,12(3):1-23.
[36] Matuana L M,Park C B,Balatinecz J J.Cell morphology and property relationships of microcellular foamed PVC/wood-fiber composites[J].Polym Eng Sci,1998,38:1862-1872.
[37] Yao Peng,Sandeep S Nair,Heyu Chen,et al.Effects of lignin content on mechanical and thermal properties of polypropylene composites reinforced with micro particles of spray dried cellulose nanofibrils[J].ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering,2018,6(8):11078-11086.
[38] 周建波.丙烯酸酯增容剂改性木塑复合材料的性能分析及其在公共设施中的应用[J].塑料工业,2018,46(8):154-157.
[39] Lin Huiping,Li Ran,Li Dehong,et al.Hydrophobic wood flour derived from a novel p-TsOH treatment for improving interfacial compatibility of wood/HDPE composites[J].Cellulose,2020,2:1-13.
[40] Yi S M,Xu S H,Li Y.Synergistic toughening effects of grafting modification and elastomer-olefin block copolymer addition on the fracture resistance of wood particle/polypropylene/elastomer composites[J].Materials & Design,2019,18(11):1-9.
[41] 方晓钟,高威威,张家贵.一种高性能超高强度三层共挤木塑型材的制备及性能[J].广东化工,2018,45(10):119-120;125.
[42] Petchwattana N,Covavisaruch S.Mechanical and morphological properties of wood plastic biocomposites prepared from toughened poly(lactic acid) and rubber wood sawdust (hevea brasiliensis)[J].Journal of Bionic Engineering,2014,11(4):630-637.
[43] Qiang Tao,Yu Demei,Gao Honghong,et al.Polylactide-based wood plastic composites toughened with SBS[J].Polymer-Plastics Technology and Engineering,2012,51(2):193-198.
[44] Perisic S D,Radovic I,Petrovic M.Processing of hybrid wood plastic composite reinforced with short PET fibers[J].Materials and Maufacturing Processes,2018,33(5):572-579.
[45] Panaitescu D M,Nicolae C A,Gabor A R,et al.Thermal and mechanical properties of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) reinforced with cellulose fibers from wood waste[J].Industrial Crops and Products,2020,145(3):1-11.
[46] 邓文波,习小斌,冯万喜.复合材料主要应用领域现状与发展趋势[J].黑龙江科技信息,2017(7):84.
Options
文章导航

/