综述与专论

聚酰胺反渗透膜复合膜改性研究进展

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  • 1.北京低碳清洁能源研究所,北京102211;
    2.中国矿业大学北京化学与环境工程学院,北京100083;
    3.神华北京新材料科技有限公司,北京102211
刘兆峰(1989-),男,博士,工程师,主要研究方向为膜材料与水处理技术,E-mail:liuzhaofeng126@126.com。

网络出版日期: 2020-10-20

Research progress in composite membrane modification of RO membrane

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  • 1.National Institute of Clean-and-Low-Carbon Energy,Beijing 102211;
    2.School of Chemical & Environmental Engineering,China University of Mining & Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083;
    3.Shenhua Beijing New Materials Technology Ltd.,Beijing 102211

Online published: 2020-10-20

摘要

反渗透复合膜经过50多年的发展,已经广泛应用于水处理、医药、化工等各个方面,新型的膜材料越来越受到学者的关注。综述了反渗透的基本过程、基膜以及聚酰胺聚合层对反渗透复合膜的影响。此外,从聚酰胺的表面改性、反应单体研发、材料掺杂等方向对聚酰胺复合层的改性方法进行了分类总结。结合目前反渗透膜在应用处出现的问题,提出了未来的应用方向。

本文引用格式

刘兆峰, 何灿, 刘淑琴, 任百霞 . 聚酰胺反渗透膜复合膜改性研究进展[J]. 化工新型材料, 2020 , 48(10) : 54 -57 . DOI: 10.19817/j.cnki.issn 1006-3536.2020.10.012

Abstract

With more than 50 years development,reverse osmosis(RO) composite membranes have been widely applied in the fields of water treatment,medicine,chemical industry,etc.Thus,more and more attention on new membrane materials have been paid by researchers and scholars from various industries.The basic process of RO and the influence of base membrane and polyamide layered on RO composite membranes were introduced.Moreover,the modification methods of composite layers were summarized from the aspects of surface modification of polyamide,research and development of reactive monomers and material doping.The future trend of RO membranes was also proposed based on the current membrane developing status and existing challenges.

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