开发与应用

质子交换膜燃料电池微孔层研究进展

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  • 北京化工大学,北京 100029
李超明(1995-),男,硕士研究生,研究方向为质子交换膜燃料电池微孔层的制备和研究。

收稿日期: 2019-05-12

  修回日期: 2020-05-12

  网络出版日期: 2020-10-20

Research progress on MPL of proton exchange membrane fuel cell

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  • Beijing University of Chemical Technology,Beijing 100029

Received date: 2019-05-12

  Revised date: 2020-05-12

  Online published: 2020-10-20

摘要

微孔层(MPL)对改善质子交换膜燃料电池(PEMFC)的水管理和性能具有重要作用。MPL的特性主要受孔径分布、孔隙率、亲疏水性、电导率等因素影响,而这些因素由MPL使用的材料和制备方法决定。介绍了MPL的类型、使用的材料及制备方法,并对比分析了各种制备方法的优缺点,指出探索使用不同材料,改进MPL制备方法,降低生产成本对提高PEMFC性能具有重要意义。

本文引用格式

李超明, 康敬欣, 刘勇 . 质子交换膜燃料电池微孔层研究进展[J]. 化工新型材料, 2020 , 48(9) : 256 -259 . DOI: 10.19817/j.cnki.issn 1006-3536.2020.09.056

Abstract

Microporous layer (MPL) has an important impact on improving the water management and performance of proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC).The properties of MPL are mainly affected by factors such as pore size distribution,porosity,hydrophilicity and electrical conductivity,and these factors are determined by the materials and preparation methods of MPL.The types,materials,and preparation methods of MPL were introduced,and compared and analyzed the advantages and disadvantages of various preparation methods.It was important to explore the use of different materials,improved the preparation methods of MPL,and reduced production costs for improving the performance of PEMFC.

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