开发与应用

纳米酶分析传感器在法医学现场即时检测中的应用进展

  • 殷勤红 ,
  • 陈昔 ,
  • 赵锦文 ,
  • 王乐 ,
  • 朱艳琴 ,
  • 杨黎华
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  • 1.毒品分析及禁毒技术公安部重点实验室,智慧禁毒教育部重点实验室,云南省智慧禁毒重点实验室,云南警官学院,昆明 650223;
    2.昆明理工大学材料科学与工程学院,昆明 650093;
    3.昆明理工大学分析测试研究中心,昆明 650093
殷勤红(1979-),男,博士,教授,从事纳米材料研究,E-mail:hawkyin2008@126.com。
朱艳琴(1977-),女,博士,高级工程师,从事分析传感器研究,E-mail:zyq23788@126.com。杨黎华(1977-),女,博士,教授,从事毒品分析及成瘾性研究,E-mail:2402602@qq.com。

收稿日期: 2024-12-07

  修回日期: 2025-02-12

  网络出版日期: 2025-05-21

基金资助

国家自然科学基金(82260337)

Advances in the application of nanozyme-based analytical sensors in forensic point-of-care testing

  • Yin Qinhong ,
  • Chen Xi ,
  • Zhao Jinwen ,
  • Wang Le ,
  • Zhu Yanqin ,
  • Yang Lihua
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  • 1. Key Laboratory of Narcotics Assay and Control Technology of Ministry of Public Security, Key Laboratory of Intelligent Drug Control of Ministry of Education,Yunnan Key Laboratory of Intelligent Drug Control,Yunnan Police College,Kunming 650223;
    2. Faculty of Materials Science and Engineering,Kunming University of Science and Technology,Kunming 650093;
    3. Research Center for Analysis and Measurement,Kunming University of Science and Technology,Kunming 650093

Received date: 2024-12-07

  Revised date: 2025-02-12

  Online published: 2025-05-21

摘要

现场即时检测(POCT)作为一种新兴的检测技术,具有快速、便捷、成本低、可视化等优点,使其在分析检测领域发挥着越来越重要的作用。随着材料科学的不断发展,基于纳米酶及其分析传感器在法医学现场即时检测领域中应用日益广泛。综述了基于纳米酶分析传感器在法医学现场即时检测中的最新进展,讨论了不同纳米酶传感器的识别原理和检测性能,并对其未来应用前景进行了展望。

本文引用格式

殷勤红 , 陈昔 , 赵锦文 , 王乐 , 朱艳琴 , 杨黎华 . 纳米酶分析传感器在法医学现场即时检测中的应用进展[J]. 化工新型材料, 2025 , 53(5) : 218 -225 . DOI: 10.19817/j.cnki.issn1006-3536.2025.05.050

Abstract

As a new detection technology,point-of-care testing (POCT) has the advantages of rapidity,convenience,low cost and visualization,which makes it play an increasingly important role in the fields of analysis and detection.With the continuous development of materials science,nanozyme-based analytical sensors have been widely used in the field of POCT in forensic science.In this paper,the recent progress of nanozyme-based analytical sensors in POCT of forensic science was reviewed,the recognition principle and detection performance of different nanozyme sensors were discussed,and their future application prospects were outlooked.

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