近年来,挥发性有机化合物(VOCs)作为一种新兴污染物,引起人们的关注。其中苯系物是一类典型的VOCs。许多苯系物对生物体具有毒性,对人类健康有直接危害。因此在生产生活中,需要对大气中的苯系物浓度进行控制。在各种控制方法中,吸附法作为一种简单易行的方法被广泛研究。金属-有机骨架材料(MOFs)由于其可控的骨架结构、较大的比表面积被广泛用于气体的吸附分离,也被认为是最具有苯系物吸附潜力的材料。主要介绍了MOFs吸附典型苯系物的能力,系统分析了影响MOFs吸附典型苯系物的因素,并深入探究如何通过制备MOFs复合材料来进一步提升其吸附性能。
In recent years,volatile organic compounds (VOCs) have attracted attention as an emerging pollutant.Benzene series are a kind of typical VOCs.Many benzene series are toxic to organisms and directly harmful to human health.Therefore,it is necessary to control the concentration of benzene series in the atmosphere.Adsorption is widely studied as a simple and easy method among various methods.Metal-organic framework materials (MOFs) are widely used for gas adsorption and separation due to their controllable framework structure and large specific surface area,and also considered to be the most potential materials for benzene series adsorption.The ability of MOFs to adsorb typical benzenes,the factors affecting the adsorption of VOCs by MOFs,and how to further enhance the adsorption performance by preparing MOFs composites were studied.
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基金资助
国家自然科学基金重点项目(91643201)
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