多孔SiO2@金纳米复合材料的制备及其吸附性能研究

饶艳英, 李章良, 麻聪, 戴煌光

化工新型材料 ›› 2019, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (5) : 244 -248.

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化工新型材料 ›› 2019, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (5) : 244-248.
开发与应用

多孔SiO2@金纳米复合材料的制备及其吸附性能研究

    饶艳英, 李章良, 麻聪, 戴煌光
作者信息 +

Preparation of porous silica@gold nanocomposite and their adsorption property

  • Rao Yanying, Li Zhangliang, Ma Cong, Dai Huangguang
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摘要

采用湿化学法制备了新型多孔SiO2@金纳米复合材料并对其结构进行了表征,研究了该复合材料对3,3′,4,4′-四氯联苯(PCB77)的吸附性能,并对吸附过程中的动力学数据进行拟合。结果表明,用Freundlich和Langmuir吸附等温模型拟合的相关系数分别为0.9652、0.9764;用Lagergren准一级吸附动力学方程拟合的相关系数为0.951;合成的多孔SiO2@金纳米复合材料具有较强的吸附性能,能有效吸附水中的PCB77。

Abstract

A new type of porous silica@gold nanocomposites was prepared by wet chemical method and its structure was characterized.The adsorption properties of PCB77 on the nanocomposites were explored.The kinetic data results showed that the fitting coefficients of Freundlich and Langmuir isotherms models were 0.9652 and 0.9764,respectively.The correlation coefficient was 0.951 with quasi-first order adsorption kinetics.The nanocomposites had strong adsorption performance and can effectively adsorb PCB77 in water.

关键词

多孔材料 / 金纳米材料 / SiO2 / 多氯联苯 / 吸附

Key words

porous material / gold nanomaterial / silica / polychlorinated biphenyl / adsorption

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多孔SiO2@金纳米复合材料的制备及其吸附性能研究[J]. 化工新型材料, 2019, 47(5): 244-248 DOI:

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基金资助

福建省教育厅科技项目(JK2016035,JAT160425);福建省自然科学基金项目(2016J05043);莆田学院科技项目(2018060);莆田学院大学生创新创业计划项目(201711498040)

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