La2O3/WO3平面VOCs气体传感器的研究

陈志强,詹自力,王利利,闫贺艳,张翠敏

化工新型材料 ›› 2019, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (3) : 189 -192.

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化工新型材料 ›› 2019, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (3) : 189-192.
科学研究

La2O3/WO3平面VOCs气体传感器的研究

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Study on surface gas sensor of WO3 by mixing La2O3 for VOCs

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摘要

采用厚膜工艺制备平面气敏元件并通过溶胶-凝胶法制得纳米三氧化钨(WO3)粉体,然后加入了不同用量的三氧化二镧(La2O3)为敏感材料,制得La2O3/WO3,并对样品进行了测试。研究发现,适量的La2O3的添加抑制晶粒的增长,提高粉体材料的气敏性能,其中La2O3用量为10%(wt,质量分数)制得的La2O3/WO3传感器,在3.5V工作电压条件下,对浓度为10×10-6乙醇、丙酮、苯和二甲苯的响应电压分别为1.7V、2.0V、1.5V和2.0V,传感器响应-恢复时间比较迅速,响应和恢复时间分别为5s和15s。

Abstract

The surface gas sensor was prepared by thick film process,and nanometer tungsten trioxide powder was prepared by sol-gel method.Then different amounts of antimony trioxide were added as sensitive materials to obtain La2O3/WO3,and the performance of sensor was tested.It was found that the addition of proper amount of La2O3 inhibited the growth of crystal grains and improved the gas sensitivity of powder materials.La2O3/WO3 sensor with 10% (wt,mass fraction) of La2O3 was used under 3.5V operating voltage.The response voltages for the concentration of 10×10-6 ethanol,acetone,benzene and xylene were 1.7V,2.0V,1.5V and 2.0V,respectively.The response-recovery time of sensor was relatively fast,and the response and recovery time were 5s and 15s.

关键词

三氧化钨 / 气体传感器 / 三氧化二镧 / 有机挥发性气体

Key words

WO3 / gas sensor / La2O3 / VOCs

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陈志强,詹自力,王利利,闫贺艳,张翠敏. La2O3/WO3平面VOCs气体传感器的研究[J]. 化工新型材料, 2019, 47(3): 189-192 DOI:

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基金资助

2016河南省产学研会合作项目(162107000015);郑州市技术转移项目(20160043,20160044)

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