碳基纳米材料的形貌和结构多种多样,包括单壁碳纳米管、多壁碳纳米管、有序介孔碳材料和纳米多孔碳材料等,因具有较大的比表面积等特殊的理化性质,对大分子有机物的吸附具有较好的应用前景。综述了碳基纳米材料的制备及其对吸附大分子有机物的应用,并探讨了该领域面临的问题及今后的发展方向。
The morphology and structure of carbon based nanomaterials are varied,including single wall carbon nanotubes,multi walled carbon nanotubes,ordered mesoporous carbon materials,nano porous carbon materials and so on.Because of their special physical and chemical properties such as larger specific surface area,the adsorption of macromolecular organic materials has a good prospect.The preparation of carbon based nanomaterials and their applications in the adsorption of macromolecular organic compounds were reviewed.The problems faced in the field and the future development directions were also discussed.
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基金资助
辽宁省教育厅项目(L2015299);创新创业训练项目(2015005)
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