Study on preparation and performance of MoS2/g-C3N4 composite photocatalyst

Expand
  • 1. Department of Material and Chemical Engineering,Zhengzhou University of Light Industry,Zhengzhou 450000;
    2. Collaborative Innovation Center of Environmental Pollution Control and Ecological Restoration,Zhengzhou 450000;
    3. School of Resources and Environmental Engineering,Henan University of Engineering,Zhengzhou 450000

Received date: 2019-10-10

  Revised date: 2020-10-22

  Online published: 2021-01-27

Abstract

The layered g-C3N4 was synthesized by pyrolysis-chemical stripping method,and a series of MoS2/g-C3N4 composite photocatalysts with different mass ratio were prepared by hydrothermal method.The microstructure and optical properties of the samples were characterized by field emission scanning electron microscopy (SEM),elemental mapping,X-ray diffraction (XRD),and UV-Vis absorption spectroscopy (UV-Vis).The photodegradation of organic dyes and photocatalytic split water for hydrogen production were studied under visible light irradiation.When the concentration of photocatalyst was 0.2g/L,the degradation rates of RhB and MB were 78.8% and 94.6% after 180min,and the reaction constants are 38.2 and 21.5 times than those of MoS2 and g-C3N4,respectively.The maximum rate of photocatalytic hydrogen evolution was 151.4μmol/(g·h) under visible light.

Cite this article

Zhang Hongzhong, Zhou Hanghang, Wang Lan, Song Yali, Zhang Huan, Qian Xuhui, Liu Shuaixia . Study on preparation and performance of MoS2/g-C3N4 composite photocatalyst[J]. New Chemical Materials, 2021 , 49(1) : 199 -203 . DOI: 10.19817/j.cnki.issn 1006-3536.2021.01.044

References

[1] Song X,Hu Y,Zheng M,et al.Solvent-free in situ synthesis of g-C3N4/{001}TiO2 composite with enhanced UV- and visible-light photocatalytic activity for NO oxidation[J].Applied Catalysis B:Environmental,2016,182:587-597.
[2] Wang X,Hong M,Zhang F,et al.Recyclable nanoscale zero valent iron doped g-C3N4/MoS2 for efficient photocatalytic of RhB and Cr(Ⅵ) driven by visible light[J].ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering,2016,4(7):4055-4063.
[3] Zheng X,Xu S,Nan L,et al.Waste-to-energy conversion on graphitic carbon nitride:utilizing the transformation of macrolide antibiotics to enhance photoinduced hydrogen production[J].ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering,2017,5(11):9667-9672.
[4] Cao Y,Xing Z,Li Z,et al.Mesoporous black TiO2-x/Ag nanospheres coupled with g-C3N4 nanosheets as 3D/2D ternary heterojunctions visible light photocatalysts[J].Journal of Hazardous Materials,2018,343:181-190.
[5] Tang L,Jia C T,Xue Y C,et al.Fabrication of compressible and recyclable macroscopic g-C3N4/GO aerogel hybrids for visible-light harvesting:a promising strategy for water remediation[J].Applied Catalysis B Environmental,2017,219:241-248.
[6] Patnaik S,Martha S,Madras G,et al.The effect of sulfate pre-treatment to improve the deposition of Au-nanoparticles in a gold-modified sulfated g-C3N4 plasmonic photocatalyst towards visible light induced water reduction reaction[J].Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics,2016,18(41):28502-28514.
[7] Patnaik S,Martha S,Parida K.An overview on structural,textural and morphological modulations of g-C3N4 towards photocatalytic hydrogen production[J].RSC Advances,2016,6(52):46929-46951.
[8] Jiang Y,Wang D,Li J,et al.Designing MoS2 nanocatalysts with increased exposure of active edge sites for anthracene hydrogenation reaction[J].Catalysis Science & Technology,2017,7(14):2998-3007.
[9] Li K,Gao S,Wang Q,et al.In-situ-reduced synthesis of Ti3+ self-doped TiO2/g-C3N4 heterojunctions with high photocatalytic performance under LED light irradiation[J].ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces,2015,7(17):9023-9030.
[10] Liu J,Li Y,Ke J,et al.Synergically improving light harvesting and charge transportation of TiO2 nanobelts by deposition of MoS2 for enhanced photocatalytic removal of Cr(Ⅵ)[J].Catalysts,2017,7(12):30.
[11] Zhu B,Lin B,Zhou Y,et al.Enhanced photocatalytic H2 evolution on ZnS loaded with graphene and MoS2 nanosheets as cocatalysts[J].Journal of Materials Chemistry A,2013,2(11):3819-3827.
[12] Wu M H,Li L,Xue Y C,et al.Fabrication of ternary GO/g-C3N4/MoS2 flower-like heterojunctions with enhanced photocatalytic activity for water remediation[J].Applied Catalysis B:Environmental,2018,228:103-112.
[13] Chhowalla M,Shin H S,Eda G,et al.The chemistry of two-dimensional layered transition metal dichalcogenide nanosheets[J].Nature Chemistry,2013,5(4):263-275.
[14] 李美娟,沈舒宜,罗国强,等.水热法合成球花状二硫化钼及其电化学性能[J].无机化学学报,2017,33(9):1521-1526.
[15] 林小靖,孙明轩,胡梦媛,等.水热合成的MoS2/石墨烯/N-TiO2复合材料的可见光催化性能[J].材料导报,2018,32(8):1213-1217.
[16] Weng B,Zhang X,Zhang N,et al.The two-dimensional MoS2 nanosheets-coated Bi2S3 discoids:synthesis,formation mechanism and photocatalytic application[J].Langmuir,2015,31(14):4314-22.
[17] Wen J,Xie J,Chen X,et al.A review on g-C3N4-based photocatalysts[J].Applied Surface Science,2017,391:72-123.
[18] Zhang M,Jiang W,Liu D,et al.Photodegradation of phenol via C3N4-agar hybrid hydrogel 3D photocatalysts with free separation[J].Applied Catalysis B:Environmental,2016,183:263-268.
[19] Tian J,Ning R,Liu Q,et al.Three-dimensional porous supramolecular architecture from ultrathin g-C3N4 nanosheets and reduced graphene oxide:solution self-assembly construction and application as a highly efficient metal-free electrocatalyst for oxygen reduction reaction[J].ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces,2014,6(2):1011-1017.
[20] Jiang W,Liu H,Yin L,et al.Fabrication of well-arrayed plasmonic mesoporous TiO2/Ag films for dye-sensitized solar cells by multiple-step nanoimprint lithography[J].Journal of Materials Chemistry A,2013,1(21):6433-6440.
[21] Lu X,Jin Y,Zhang X,et al.Controllable synthesis of graphitic C3N4/ultrathin MoS2 nanosheet hybrid nanostructures with enhanced photocatalytic performance[J].Dalton Transactions,2016,45(39):15406-15414.
[22] Bellardita M,García-López E I,Marcì G,et al.Selective photocatalytic oxidation of aromatic alcohols in water by using P-doped g-C3N4[J].Applied Catalysis B Environmental,2017,220:222-233.
Options
Outlines

/