Random copolymers were prepared by cationic polymerization slurry method with isobutylene and p-methylstyrene as raw materials and AlEtCl2/TMPCl as initiator.The free radical initiator AVBN was brominated under the shading condition of 55℃ to obtain brominated poly (isobutene-co-p-methylstyrene) random copolymer (BIMS) with fully saturated main chain structure.Tetramethylethylenediamine (TEMED) and potassium dicyclopentadienyl dicarboxylate [DCPD(COOK)2],a self-made reversible vulcanizing agent,were used for vulcanization.The results showed that when the molar ratio of AlEtCl2 to TMPCl was 18,the stability and repeatability of the reaction were good,and the molecular weight reached 24kg/mol.When the dosage of free radical initiator AVBN was 0.75×10-3wt%,the effect of bromination reaction was better.Compared with TEMED,DCPD(COOK)2 had better effect.The average tensile strength and elongation at break decrease by 10.6% and 16.5% during secondary vulcanization.When adding 5phr DCPD(COOK)2,the tensile strength reached 4.9MPa,which had better reprocessability.
Tian Yingxin
,
Shang Yuwei
,
Wu Yibo
,
Yang Dan
,
Li Shuxin
,
Guo Wenli
. Preparation of BIMS random copolymer by slurry method and its bromination and reversible vulcanization[J]. New Chemical Materials, 2020
, 48(7)
: 159
-163
.
DOI: 10.19817/j.cnki.issn 1006-3536.2020.07.036
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