In recent years,penetration (FO) get all the attention in the research field of the membrane separation technology,and selection of absorbing agent is the key point.N-isopropyl acrylamide (NIPAM) and sodium acrylate (SA) monomer were used,and using initiator ammonium persulfate (APS) and crosslinking agent N,N-methylene double (acrylamide) (MBA) to physical crosslinking the monomers,NIPAM/SA hydrogel was prepared by changing the concentration of different components.And the swelling performance and surface morphology of the hydrogel were analyzed.It was concluded that optimum proportion of the agent for hydrogel preparation as the following:46.5% NIPAM+46.5wt.% SA+3wt.% MBA+2wt.% APS.The results of the positive osmosis test of the best ratio of hydrogel absorbent with three inorganic salt absorbent and hydrogel absorbent with high osmotic pressure shown that the return salt of hydrogel absorbent was zero,which can completely overcome the problem of particle regurgitation caused by liquid absorbent,and had a positive effect in the field of positive osmosis.
Le Yan, Dong Shuangshuang, Yun Yanbin
. Preparation of N-isopropyl acrylamide/sodium acrylate hydrogel and application in direct penetration[J]. New Chemical Materials, 2021
, 49(5)
: 237
-240
.
DOI: 10.19817/j.cnki.issn 1006-3536.2021.05.053
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