科学研究

纤维素/聚乙烯亚胺气凝胶制备及其吸附性能研究

展开
  • 1.呼伦贝尔学院化学与化工学院,呼伦贝尔 021008;
    2.大连工业大学轻工与化学工程学院,大连 116034
王红菊(1978-),女,硕士,副教授,主要从事功能材料合成与性能探索方面的研究,E-mail: 1179311990@qq.com。

网络出版日期: 2020-12-07

基金资助

国家自然科学基金(21676039)

Preparation of cellulose/PEI aerogel for Cr(Ⅵ) and anionic dye adsorption

Expand
  • 1.Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Hunlunbeier Univeristy,Hulunbeier 021008;
    2.Faculty of Light Industry and Chemical Engineering,Dalian 116034

Online published: 2020-12-07

摘要

通过聚乙烯亚胺(PEI)中氨基和纤维素中羟基之间的戊二醛交联反应,合成了PEI接枝的多孔纤维素气凝胶,并研究其对废水中Cr(Ⅵ)的吸附性能。通过批量吸附实验系统考察了体系pH、吸附时间和初始浓度等相关因素对吸附量的影响。

本文引用格式

王红菊, 翟尚儒 . 纤维素/聚乙烯亚胺气凝胶制备及其吸附性能研究[J]. 化工新型材料, 2020 , 48(11) : 214 -217 . DOI: 10.19817/j.cnki.issn 1006-3536.2020.11.047

Abstract

Polyethylenimine (PEI) grafted cellulose aerogels,namely cellulose@PEI,were synthesized through a glutaraldehyde crosslinking reaction between the amine groups of PEI and the hydroxyl groups of cellulose.The prepared materials were investigated for the removal of Cr(Ⅵ).The effects of pH,adsorption time,initial concentration and other factors on adsorption capacity were studied by batch adsorption experiments.

参考文献

[1] Aliabadi M,Irani M,Ismaeili J,et al.Electrospun nanofiber membrane of PEO/chitosan for the adsorption of nickel,cadmium,lead and copper ions from aqueous solution[J].Chemical Engineering Journal,2013,220:237-243.
[2] Lv X S,Xu J,Jiang G M,et al.Design and evaluation of chitosan/hydroxyapatite composite nanofiber membrane for the removal of heavy metal ions from aqueous solution[J].Chemical Engineering Journal,2012,369:460-469.
[3] Giri A K,Patel R,Mandal S.Artificial neural network (ANN) approach for modelling of arsenic (Ⅲ) biosorption from aqueous solution by living cells of Bacillus cereus biomass[J].Chemical Engineering Journal,2012,185-186:71-81.
[4] Zhang J M,Zhai S R,Li S,et al.Pb(Ⅱ) removal of Fe3O4@SiO2-NH2 core-shell nanomaterials prepared via a controllable sol-gel process[J].Chemical Engineering Journal,2013,215/216:461-471.
[5] Zhang H F,Dang Q F,Liu C S,et al.Uptake of Pb(Ⅱ) and Cd(Ⅱ) on chitosan microsphere surface successively grafted by methyl acrylate and diethylenetriamine[J].ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces,2017,9:11144-11155.
Options
文章导航

/