开发与应用

类石墨烯MXene材料制备及相关性能研究现状

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  • 武汉轻工大学机械工程学院,武汉430023
李喜德(1993-),男,硕士研究生,主要研究方向为二维过渡金属碳化物和多孔材料。

收稿日期: 2019-07-23

  修回日期: 2020-07-25

  网络出版日期: 2020-10-23

基金资助

中国自然科学基金(51704221、51875418);武汉轻工大学杰出青年基金(2018J05)

Research on status of preparation and related property of graphene-like MXene material

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  • School of Mechanical Engineering,Wuhan Polytechnic University,Wuhan 430023

Received date: 2019-07-23

  Revised date: 2020-07-25

  Online published: 2020-10-23

摘要

MXene材料是一种新型二维金属过渡碳化物或氮化物,通过氢氟酸、氟化铵或无机氟化物等刻蚀前驱体MAX相中的活泼金属元素而得到。理论研究发现,MXene材料的性能非常优异,具有高比表面积、高电导率,以及优异的光学、电学、磁学及力学特性。主要介绍MXene材料的制备方法及其在不同领域的研究与应用,分析了现阶段存在的问题,并展望了发展方向。

本文引用格式

李喜德, 熊烈强, 孙亮波, 刘羽祚, 阳学进, 李菊英, 杨军胜 . 类石墨烯MXene材料制备及相关性能研究现状[J]. 化工新型材料, 2020 , 48(8) : 258 -262 . DOI: 10.19817/j.cnki.issn 1006-3536.2020.08.056

Abstract

The MXene material is a novel 2D metal transition carbide or nitride obtained by etching active metal elements in the precursor MAX phase by hydrofluoric acid,ammonium fluoride or inorganic fluoride.Theoretical studies have found that MXene materials have excellent performance,high specific surface area,high electrical conductivity,excellent optical,electrical,magnetic and mechanical properties.The preparation method of MXene materials and its research and application in different fields were mainly introduced,analyzed the problems existing at this stage,and looked forward to the development direction of MXene materials.

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